DNA – Flashcard

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What is the most commonly used type of aircraft control cable?
answer
Extra flexible 7X19 stainless steel cable.
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What is dna
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Deoxyribose nucleic acid
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what shape is dna
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double helix
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who is credited with the discovery of dna
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James Watson and Francis Crick
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what contains dna
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all living cells
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where in a cell is dna
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nucleus
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in dna reproduction the copies made are
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complementary
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what is a length of dna to make a protein called
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gene
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sperm cells and egg cells are formed by
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meiosis
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the process of cells dividing into more complex things is called
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metosis
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the four nucleic acids are
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Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and Thymine
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In rna, what is Thymine replaced by
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Uracil
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What is different between dna and rna
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dna has been drained of its oxygen
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Adenine and Guanine are
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purines
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Cytosine and Thymine are
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pyrimidines
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proteins are made of
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amino acids
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how many amino acids are there
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20
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The way to make protein is called
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protein synthesis
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the making of the complementary strand is called
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replication
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the making of rna of of the complementary strand is called
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transcription
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the making of protein under the guidance of the rna is called
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translation
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the grouping of three nucleic acid bases are called
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codons
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