Cna ch.3 exam – Flashcards

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Holistic care focuses on
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The persons physcial, mental, and social well being
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Which of the following is a physical need
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The need for water
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Which of the following is an example of a psychological need
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The need for acceptance
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What is one way a NA can promote a residents independence
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Allowing the resident to do a task by himself no matter how long it takes him
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Activities of daily living (ADLS) include
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Brushing teeth
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Mrs. Goldman a resident begins to tell her NA, Gene, about the last religious services she attended. Gene does not believe in God. genes best response is to
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Listen quietly to Mrs. Goldman
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If a NA encounters a consenting adult resident in a sexual situation. She should
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Provide privacy and leave the room
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How can regular activity promote good health
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It increases energy
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Families help residents by
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Communicating with the care team
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Which of the following statements is true of the normal aging process
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Most elderly people are active and engaged in activities
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Normal changes of aging include
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Thinner, drier skin
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Which of the following is true of developmental disabilities
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Developmental disabilities restrict physical and/or mental activity
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A _ is an intense form of anxiety
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Phobia
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Signs and symptoms of clinical depression include
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Apathy
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Development in children from 6 to 10 yrs old centers on cognitive development. Cognitive development means
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Developing thinking and learning skills
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Which of the following is an appropriate way for a NA to care for a mentally ill resident
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The NA should support the resident and his family and friends
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The fear of being in a confined space is called
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Claustrophobia
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A Brian disorder that affects a person's ability to think clearly and understand reality is
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Schizophrenia
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If a NA notices abusive behavior from a family member to a resident, she should
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Report it to the nurse immediately
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When caring for a dying residents diminished senses, a NA should
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Observe body language
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How can NAs give emotional support to residents who are dying
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By listening more
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One way that NAs can respect the rights of residents who are dying is to
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Promote privacy for residents
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Which of the following is part of the dying persons bill of rights
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I have the right to have my questions answered honestly
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In infants physical development moves from
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The head down
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_ is the special care that focuses on the dignity and comfort of a dying person
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Hospice
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The NAs responsibilities regarding postmortem care include
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Placing drainage pads where needed
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Which of the following stages of child development involves children learning to speak, gaining coordination of their limbs, and gaining control over their bodies and Bowles
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Toddler (ages 1-3)
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Which of the following is true of advance directive
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Advance directive must be honored
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What does palliative care involve
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Pain relief and comfort
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The last sense to leave the body is usually sense of
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Touch
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Which of the following is a sign of approaching death
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Decreasing blood pressure
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Children in there _ years develop language skills, learn to play with cooperatively in groups, and begin to learn right from wrong
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Preschool (ages 3 to 6)
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An attitude that is helpful in hospice work is
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Being sensitive to individual needs
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