Climate Regions of North America – Flashcards

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Tropical
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hot, humid weather - Southern Florida and Hawaii
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Mediterranean
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mild, wet winters and dry, hot summers - California
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Marine
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means relating to the sea - moist and rainy climate near the coast - Pacific Northwest. A strip of land extending from southern Alaska to northern California
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Highland
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temperatures cool for most of the year, and snow remains on many summits - Cascades, Sierra Nevada's and Rocky Mountains
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Steppe
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regions covered in bushes and short grasses receive little rainfall - East of the Rockies in Canada and United States
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Desert
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climates receive the least rainfall - southeast of the Sierra Nevada and southwest United States
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Humid Continental
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mild summers and cold winters - receive more precipitation than those living in the steppe - nearly half of the United States
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Humid Subtropical
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hot, usually humid summers and mild to cool winters. Lower southeastern United States
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Tundra
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cold climates - a vast rolling plain without trees - summers brief and warm, winters cold and snow filled. - Northwest Alaska and Upper Canada
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Subarctic
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cold climates - some of the most extreme seasonal temperature variations found on the planet. The summers are short; no more than three months of the year. Northwest Alaska and Upper Canada
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