Chemistry – Chemistry Exam Test – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersAlkaline Earth Metals Group 2A |
Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba |
Alkali Metals |
Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr |
Group IIA hydroxides M(OH)2
M= Ca, Ba & Sr |
Strong Bases |
Group IA hydroxides
MOH : M= Li, Na, K, Cs & Fr |
Strong Bases |
HClO4 |
Perchloric acid (Strong) |
HClO3 |
Chloric acid (Strong) |
H2SO4 |
Sulfuric acid (Strong) |
HNO3 |
Nitric acid (Strong) |
HI (aq) |
Hydroiodic acid (strong) |
HBr |
hydrobromic acid (strong) |
HCl |
hydrochloric acid (strong) |
CH4 |
Methane |
NH3 |
Ammonia(g) |
HF |
Hydrogen fluoride (g) Hydro fluoric acid (weak acid) |
H2O2 |
Hydrogen peroxide |
C6H12O6 |
Carbohydrates - glucose or fructose (Both have same formula) |
CH3COOH (HC2H3O2) |
acetic acid |
CH3CH2OH (C2H5OH) |
Ethanol |
CH3OH |
Methanol (liquid organic compound) |
What are the diatomic molocules? |
H2, N2, O2, F2, Cl2, Br2, I2 |
What is the name of O3 |
ozone |
What is the chemical formula and charge for sulfate? |
SO42- |
What is the chemical formula and charge for Phosphate? |
PO43- |
Cl |
Chlorine |
Ca |
Calcium |
Ne |
Neon |
F |
florine |
O |
oxygen |
Mg |
Magnesium |
Na |
Sodium |
N |
Nitrogen |
C |
Carbon |
B |
Boron |
P |
Phosphorus |
Si |
Silicon |
Be |
Beryllium |
He |
Helium |
Al |
Aluminum |
K |
Potassium |
Li |
Lithium |
H |
Hydrogen |
S |
Sulphur |
Ar |
Argon |
MnO4- |
Permanganate |
NO3- |
Nitrate |
C2H3O2- |
acetate |
CrO42- |
chromate |
ClO3- |
chlorate |
CO32- |
Carbonate |
SO32- |
Sulfite |
NO2- |
nitrite |
Metathesis Reactions: What gas is formed when CO32- + 2H+? |
CO2 |
Metathesis Reactions: What is the interim step of the 2H+ + CO32- reaction? |
H2CO3 |
Metathesis Reactions: What is produced from carbonates in reaction with acids? |
H2O + CO2 |
What is the formula for Molarity (M)? |
moles of solute Molarity (M) = ————————— liters of solution
|
mercury (I) |
Hg22+ |
Mercury(II) |
Hg2+ |
NH4+ |
Ammonium
(Not to be confused with Ammonia, NH3) |
OH- |
hydroxyl |
What is the formula for diluting solutions? |
Vdil·Mdil = Vcon·Mcon
Volume dilute times Molarity dilute = Volume concentrate times Molarity conentrate |
Mnemonic for Group 1A Alkali Metals |
HighLi Nasty Kids Rub Cats Fur |
Mnemonic for Group 2A Alkali Earth Metals |
Beer Mugs Can Serve Bar Rats |