ch. 3 – Flashcards

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True >The costs that a firm incurs when operating it business cause retained earnings to decrease.
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Expenses decrease retained earnings. True or false?
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Increased $40,000 >Since assets only decreased $50,000, and liabilities decreased by $90,000, stockholders' equity has to increase by $40,000 to keep the accounting equation balanced.
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During 2014, Gibson Company assets decreased $50,000 and its liabilities decreased $90,000. Its stockholders' equity... -decreased $140,000 -increased $140,000 -decreased $40,000 -increased $40,000
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Decreases cash; decreases retained earnings. >Payment of dividends reduces both cash and retained earnings.
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Payment of a dividend... -decreases cash; increases stockholders' equity. -increases retained earnings; increases expenses. -increases expenses; decreases cash. -decreases cash; decreases retained earnings.
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An account is a source document. >An account has three basic parts - a title, a debit side, and a credit side, but it is not a source document.
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An account is a part of the financial information system and is described by all except which one of the following? -an account has a debit and credit side -an account is a source document -an account consists of three parts -an account has a title
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Assets, dividends, and expenses >Assets, dividends, and expenses have normal debit balances.
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Which accounts normally have debit balances? -assets, liabilities, and dividends -assets, expenses, and revenues -assets, dividends, and expenses -assets, expenses, and retained earnings
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Analyze a transaction; record it in the journal; post it to the ledger >The sequence is to analyze the event, record it, and then post it to the ledger.
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Which of the following is the correct sequence of events? -record a transaction in the journal; analyze the transaction; post it to the ledger -analyze a transaction; record it in the journal; post it to the ledger -none of the answer choices provides the correct sequence -analyze a transaction; post it to the ledger; record it in the journal
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In the journal >The first place entries are recorded is the journal. It is sometimes referred to as the book of original entry.
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Where is the first place every transaction is recorded? -in the journal -in the respective accounts -in the basic accounting equation -in the ledger
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Liability >The unearned revenue account is classified as a liability. Unearned revenues are payments for future services to be performed or goods to be delivered. Until a company performs the services or delivers the goods, the amount is owed to the party that made the payment.
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What type of account is unearned revenue? -expense -liability -revenue -asset
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The order that they appear in the ledger >Accounts will appear in the trial balance in the same order that they appear in the ledger.
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Accounts are listed on the trial balance in... -the order in which they are posted -alphabetical order -chronological order -the order that they appear in the ledger
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Buying equipment >Buying equipment is a part of the investing activities of a firm.
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Which of the following is not one of the primary types of the financing activities in the statement of cash flows? -issuing shares of stock -buying equipment -borrowing money -paying dividends
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