CGS2060 Chapter 11 – Flashcards

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Continuous
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Which of the following kinds of backup are used by organizations such as hospitals, communications companies, and financial institutions?
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Access
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Which of the following privileges for data involve establishing who can enter new data, change existing data, delete unwanted data, and view data?
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Forward
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In what kind of recovery does the DBMS use the log to reenter changes made to a database since the last save or backup?
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Query
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Which of the following languages consists of simple, English-like statements that allow users to specify the data to display, print, or store?
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Database
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Which of the following is a collection of data organized in a manner that allows access, retrieval, and use of that data?
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Backup
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Which of the following, with regard to the entire database, should be made on a regular basis?
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Data dictionary
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A DBMS uses which of the following to perform validation checks?
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Alphabetic
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Which of the following kind of checks is a validity check performed on data, like that in the accompanying figure, which ensures users enter only alphabetic data into a field?
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Attribute
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The developer of a relational database refers to a field as which of the following?
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Validation
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What is the process of comparing data with a set of rules or values to find out if the data is correct?
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They store unstructured information less efficiently
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Compared with relational databases, which of the following is NOT true of object-oriented databases?
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Relation
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The developer of a relational database refers to a file as which of the following?
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Tuple
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The developer of a relational database refers to a record as which of the following?
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Relational
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Which of the following is a database that stores data in tables that consist of rows and columns?
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Backward
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n what kind of recovery does the DBMS use the log to undo any changes made to a database during a certain period?
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Object
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Which of the following is an item that contains data, as well as the actions that read or process the data?
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Relational
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Most of this kind of database products for servers and mainframes include SQL, an example of which is shown in the accompanying figure. What kind of database product is this?
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Front end
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Which of the following is a program with which users interact that generally has a more user-friendly interface than a DBMS?
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Data integrity
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Which of the following identifies the quality of data in a database?
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Back end
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An application that supports a front-end program sometimes is called which of the following?
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Default
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Which of the following kinds of values is the one that a DBMS initially displays in a field?
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Data warehouse
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Which of the following is a huge database that stores and manages the data required to analyze historical and current transactions?
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Administrator
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In managing a company's database, which of the following roles requires a technical inside view of data?
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OQL
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Object-oriented and object-relational databases often use a query language to manipulate and retrieve data. What is the name of this query language?
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File maintenance
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Which of the following refers to the procedures that keep data current
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