Boating unit 3 – Flashcards
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Can bouys
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These cylindrical-shaped buoys are always marked with green markings and odd numbers. They mark the edge of the channel on your port (left) side when entering from the open sea or heading upstream.
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Nun bouys
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These cone-shaped buoys are always marked with red markings and even numbers. They mark the edge of the channel on your starboard (right) side when entering from the open sea or heading upstream.
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marker displaying a yellow triangle (Intracoastal)
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should be passed by keeping it on the starboard (right) side of the boat.
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marker displaying a yellow square (Intracoastal)
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should be passed by keeping it on the port (left) side of the boat.
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square non lateral marker
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Give directions and information.
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circle non lateral marker
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Mark controlled areas.
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diamond non lateral marker
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Warn of hazards and obstructions.
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crossed diamond lateral marker
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Mark exclusion (closed) areas.
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Red Right Returning
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If the red is to your right, you are returning
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Safe water marker
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These are white with red vertical stripes and indicate unobstructed water on all sides. They mark mid-channels or fairways and may be passed on either side.
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mooring buoy
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These are white with a blue horizontal band. They usually are placed in marinas and other areas where boats are allowed to anchor. These are the only buoys you may tie up to legally.
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Inland Waters Obstruction Marker
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These are white with black vertical stripes and indicate an obstruction to navigation. You should not pass between these buoys and the nearest shore.
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plow style anchor
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gets its holding power by plowing into bottom sediment.
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fluke style anchor
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gets its holding power from its pointed flukes digging into bottom sediment.
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mushroom anchor
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gets its holding power by sinking into bottom sediment. It should not be used to anchor boats larger than a small canoe, rowboat, small sailboat, or inflatable boat since the holding power is weak.