Black Power Movement – Flashcards
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Black Power
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the belief that blacks should fight back if attacked. it urged blacks to achieve economic independence by starting and supporting their own business.
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Watts Riot
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a white officer beat a black motorist in LA which caused 6 days of violence and thirty four people to die. Homes were burned and the national guard had to be brought in.
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Kerner Commission
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created in July, 1967 by President Lyndon B. Johnson to investigate the causes of the 1967 race riots in the United States
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Malcom X
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spread ideas of black nationalism. disagreed w/ both the tactics and goals of the early civil rights movement. minister of the nation of isam. rejected his original name because it was his family's slave name
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Black Nationalism
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a belief in the separate identity and racial unity of the African American community
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Black Panther Party
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A group formed in 1966, inspired by the idea of Black Power, that provided aid to black neighborhoods; often thought of as radical or violent.
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School Desegregation
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the forced integration of white and African American students in the same school, which replaced the idea of "equal but separate" schools
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Affirmative Action
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a policy designed to redress past discrimination against women and minority groups through measures to improve their economic and educational opportunities