Biomed Study Guide – Flashcards

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PPE
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Personal Protective Equipment i.e. gloves, face shield, safety glasses and clinical attire Donning putting on Doffing taking off
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Forensic Science
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The application of scientific knowledge to question of civil and criminal law; Rape, testing blood
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Experimental Design
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A design in which researchers manipulate an independent variable and measure a dependent variable to determine a cause-and-effect relationship;
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(label) DNA
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A double-stranded, helical nucleic acid molecule capable of replicating and determining the inherited structure of a cell's proteins. Shaped like a double helix
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Control
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In an experiment, the standard that is used for comparison
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Independent
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The variable that is varied or manipulated by the researcher.
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Dependent
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The measurable effect, outcome, or response in which the research is interested.
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DNA charge
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Negative
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Chargaff's Rule
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A=T C=G Adenine binds to Thymine and Cytosine binds to Guanine
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DNA Analysis 1.2.3. reread intro
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The testing of DNA samples that exists on the evidence collected from a crime scene
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Restriction enzymes
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Enzyme that cuts DNA at a specific sequence of nucleotides GGCC
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HIPAA
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Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act. protect individuals personal info.
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Manners of Death
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natural, homicide, suicide, accident, undetermined.
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Cause of Death
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Poisening, delayed causes of injury, foul play, people not in medical presence
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Crime Scene Lab
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Possibly-The unknown substance=Acetaminophen; Blood= Anna and Alex Garcia's; Hair= Alex and Erica Piedmont; Fingure print= Erica and Anna; Shoe print= Doug Greene's
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Search Methods; look over paper
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Spiral, zone, line, grid, link, wheel or ray.
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Fingure prints
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Radial loop, Spiral, Whorl, Tented Arch, Plain Arch
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RFLP
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Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism
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Gel Electrophoresis
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Procedure used to separate and analyze DNA fragments by placing a mixture of DNA fragments at one end of a porous gel and applying an electrical voltage to the gel; heavier is more toward the top
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DNA Strands
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2 strands of nucleotides twisted together, held in place by hydrogen bonds
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DNA , chromosomes, genes relate
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genes are in the chromosomes and chromosomes make (are in) DNA
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CSI
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Crime Scene Investigation; Documents the crime scene in detail and collects any physical evidence
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Medical Examiner
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A physician who performs an autopsy when death may be accidental or violent. He or she may also serve in some jurisdictions as the coroner; Medical degree; Residency; determines manner of death and cause of death.
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Toxicologist what they do.
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one who works with law enforcement agencies to ananlyze crime scene evidence; studies the nature and effects of poisons and their treatment;
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Doctor
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A person licensed to practice medicine;
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**1 sentence in conclusion, multiple in summary
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1.2.1 DNA chart label.
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**which bond is weakest in the DNA;
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hydrogen bonds between the nitrogen bases
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nucleotide
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dioxirybose, nitrogen bases , sugars
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know some steps of autopsies
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cut in Y shape- under breast, take pics of body in bag, take any evidence off of body, opens stomach and weighes contents, records all identifying features - eye color-, tools: bone saw,hammer w/hook,scalpel,scissors,breadknife
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**body systems systems function
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Drug test.
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RFLP Restriction enzymes
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Cuts DNA CCGG,
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AUTOPSIES
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ME declares a persons death
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