Bio II Lab Study – Flashcards

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question
Which of the following is NOT true regarding Echinoderms? A. They are marine animals. B. They can perform ecdysis. C. The display pentaradial symmetry. D. They have an internal skeleton.
answer
B. They can perform ecdysis.
question
Class Reptilia and Class Amphibia share many traits, but reptiles are able to inhabit many areas that amphibians cannot. Which of the following reptile traits is most responsible for this ability? A. Four limbs B. Internal bones C. Teeth D. The amniotic egg E. Lungs
answer
D. The amniotic egg
question
Which of the following do all vertebrates have in common? More than one answer is possible. A. mammary glands B. cranium C. vertebral column D. specialized teeth
answer
B and C (Cranium and Vertebral Column)
question
Check all of the following clades that apply to ray-finned fishes (Class Actinopterygii)? A. Subphylum Vertebrata B. Superclass Tetrapoda C. Subphylum Urochordata D. Phylum Chordata
answer
A and D (Subphylum Vertebrata and Phylum Chordata)
question
Which of the below is not a subphylum of the Chordata? A. Vertebrata B. Cephalochordata C. Urochordata D. Holothuroidea
answer
D. Holothuroidea
question
Which characteristics of the skeleton of members of Phylum Echinodermata is unique compared to the typical skeletons of members of Clade Protostomia? A. Echinoderms have a hard, calcareous skeleton. B. Echinoderms have an internal skeleton. C. The skeleton of echinoderms provides body rigidity. D. The skeleton of echinoderms is not molted.
answer
B. Echinoderms have an internal skeleton.
question
Hair on mammals can be used for all but which of the following? A. camouflage B. defense C. sensory functions D. insulation E. all of the above
answer
E. all of the above
question
Which of the below is not one of the four major characteristics of the chordates? A. pharyngeal gill arches B. post-anal tail C. hollow dorsal nerve cord D. neural crest E. notochord
answer
D. Neural crest
question
Which group in Subphylum Vertebrata is most closely related to Class Amphibia? A. Mammals. B. Ray-finned fishes. C. Cartilaginous fishes.
answer
A. Mammals.
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