BA325 – Chapter 1 – Flashcards

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Sarbanes-Oxley Act
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Also known as Sarbox or SOX; U.S. legislation enacted in the wake of the accounting scandals of the early 2000s. The act raises executive and board responsibility and ties criminal penalties to certain accounting and financial violations. Although often criticized, SOX is also seen as raising stakes for mismanagement and misdeeds related to a firm's accounting practices.
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technology experts in the area of process design
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leverage technology to make firms more efficient
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shawn fanning's _______ was widely criticized as a piracy playground
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Napster
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CPO is an acronym for
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chief privacy officer
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oracle acquired the highest number of companies in the span of half a decade
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false
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in two decades, the nation of _____ tech sector has grown from "almost nothing" to a $73 billion industry, expanding even during the recent global recession
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India's
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steve chen and chad hurley are credited as the founders of
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youtube
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technology experts in the area of _____ specialize in technology for competitive advantage
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strategy
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technology experts in the area of user-interface design
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work to make sure systems are intuitive and easy to use
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Yahoo! was started by ______ and ______
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Jerry Yang; David Filo
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The number of U.S. patent applications waiting approval has significantly declined in the past decade
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false
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firms are increasingly shifting spending from the Web to other media such as print, radio, and television as these are often easier to track and analyze
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false
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_______ has emerged as a catalyst for global change, with Facebook and Twitter playing key organizing roles in uprisings worldwide
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Social media
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while process redesign, supply chain management, and factory automation are all tech-centric operations, service operations are not
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false
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the founding technology entrepreneurs behind many leading firms, such as Apple, Microsoft, and Facebook, got their start in their early 30s, leveraging university study and knowledge from their first post-college jobs to create disruptive new firms.
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false
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in his twenties, Tony Hsieh sold LinkExchange to Amazon for over a half a million dollars
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false
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the nation of ______ has more Internet users than any other country
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China
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Technology experts in the area of user-interface design specialize in technology for competitive advantage
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false
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a company uses WebEx, a popular commercial application, to conduct training sessions for its employees who are spread across different countries. This is an example of the impact of technology in the area of ________
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human resources
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the rise open source software has lowered computing costs for start-up and blue chip companies worldwide
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true
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crowdsourcing tools and question-and-answer sites like _____ allow firms to reach out for expertise beyond their organizations
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Quora
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The technology known as ______ is helping to fuel the current age of fast-growth technology entrepreneurship. This technology means that a start-up can rent the computing resources one previously had to buy a great expense
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Cloud computing, "the cloud"
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One contributor to the ease with which young entrepreneurs can have success is low-cost distribution to massive markets worldwide. This is enabled by:
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App Stores
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The United States holds the number one ranking in home broadband access.
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false
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Facebook was founded by Kevin Rose.
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false
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Social media and mobile phone use are lowering the corporate ethics and customer service bar for modern managers.
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false
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Technology has proliferated in Kenya and Somaliland, with text messages used to replace cash, creating mobile money use that, on a population percentage basis, exceeds any nation in the West.
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true
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Many of the careers in accounting firms are highly tech-centric.
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true
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Sergey Brin and Larry Page were both twenty-something doctoral students at Stanford University when they founded:
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Google
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Amazon was started by:
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Jeff Bezos
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Data analytics and business intelligence are driving discovery and innovation.
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True
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Today's job seekers are writing résumés with keywords in mind, aware that the first cut is likely made by a database search program, not a human being.
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True
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A company uses radio frequency identification (RFID) tags to keep track of its inventory. This is an example of the impact of technology in the area of _____.
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Operations
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Facebook was founded by _____.
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Mark Zuckerberg
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Linus Torvalds created the Linux operating system.
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true
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_____ was just twenty-one when he founded Apple.
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Steve Jobs
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Another reason fueling the boom in fast-growing technology services is ___________________, which, when done right, can virally spread awareness of a firm with nary a dime of conventional ad spending.
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App stores
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Some of the radical changes brought about by new technologies include:
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the creation of an unprecedented set of security and espionage threats.
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Tony Hsieh served as CEO of _____, and eventually sold the firm to Amazon for $900 million.
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Zappos
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_____ was just a sophomore when he began building computers in his dorm room at the University of Texas. His firm would one day claim the top spot among PC manufacturers worldwide.
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Michael Dell
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The _____ department in an organization not only ensures that systems get built and keep running but also take on strategic roles targeted at proposing solutions for how technology can give the firm a competitive edge.
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information systems
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