APUSH: Chapter 8 (Nationalism and Era of Good Feelings) – Flashcards
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Tariff of 1816
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First protective tariff - to protect US manufacturers from Europe (NE against it because not many manufacturers there)
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Henry Clay's American System
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Protective Tariff, National bank, internal improvements
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Panic of 1819
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economic disaster (partly because of 2nd bank)
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John Marshall
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Appointed Judge by Adams (1800), always favored strong central government (declared state laws unconstitutional, etc.)
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Missouri Compromise
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1820, proposed by Clay, Missouri became slave, Maine became free, slavery was prohibited north of 36 30
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Rush-Bagot Treaty
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Demilitarized Great Lakes -- improving British/US relationships
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Treaty of 1818
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Joint occupations (Newfoundland, Oregon)
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Monroe Doctrine
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US was opposed to European interference in Western Hemisphere's affairs
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Adams-Onis Treaty
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Purchased Florida from Spain, established W boundaries
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McCulloch vs. Maryland
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Blow to states' rights, increase in loose interpretation (implied power)
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Erie Canal
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Linked W and E economies, better transportation
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Robert Fulton
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Invented steamboats (1807)
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Samuel Slator
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Brought Factory System from Britain to US
