Ancient Greece and Rome Study Guide 3rd Grade 2015-2016 Test Date Feb. 12 – Flashcards

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Contribution
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The act of giving or doing something
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Direct democracy
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A government in which people vote to make their own rules and laws
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Representative democracy
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A government in which people vote for (elect) a smaller group of citizen to make their the rules and law for everyone
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Characteristics
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Different traits
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Ancient Greek and Romans
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Two group of people who made significant contribution to society in terms of architecture, government, and sports.
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Ancient Greek and Romans influenced who?
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The lives of people today
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What styles in architecture used today came from Ancient Greece and Rome?
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Columns from Greece and Arches from Rome
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Parthenon (columns) are from?
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Ancient Greece
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The Colosseum an aqueducts (arches) are from?
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Ancient Rome
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What arts are displayed on buildings?
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Mosaics, sculpture, and painting
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What principal of government from Ancient Greece and Rome are part of our government?
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Democracy (government by the people/direct democracy) and Republican (representative democracy)
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Birthplace of Democracy?
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Ancient Greece
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Birthplace of Republican form of government?
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Ancient Rome
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What sporting events today came from Ancient Greece?
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Olympic Games
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Where were Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome located?
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On land near the Mediterranean Sea
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lives next to a river, built cities on hills, limited rich soil
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Ancient Rome physical characteristics
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located on a peninsula with many island, along with mountains and hills, surrounded by Mediterranean Sea and limited rich soil?
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Ancient Greece physical characteristics
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Ancient Greece human characteristics
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Ship builders, farmers and traders
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Ancient Rome human characteristics
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Road builders, farmers and traders
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How did the people of Ancient Greece adapt to and change their environment to meet their needs?
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1.)They farmed on hillside, 2.) trading took place on the Mediterranean Sea, 3.) small independent communities developed because of many mountains
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How did the people of Ancient Rome adapt to and change their environment to meet their needs?
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1.) they farmed on the hillside, 2.)trading took place on the Mediterranean Sea
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Greece and Rome Natural Resource?
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The sea (Mediterranean Sea)
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Greece and Rome human and capital resources?
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Produce ships (goods) to use for transportation (service)
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Greeks and Roman Interdependence
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They traded goods with Egypt and nearby communities
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Ancient Greece and Rome Specialization
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They build ships, farming and making pottery
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Ancient Greek Located?
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On a peninsula with many island and the Mediterranean Sea
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Ancient Rome located?
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Next to the river
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Both Greece and Rome soil is...
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...limited for farming
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Both Greece and Rome...
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...built ships, fished, made pottery and farmed.
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