Accounting 2 Chapter 22 – Flashcards
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Budget
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A financial plan that managers use to coordinate a business's activities.
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Budgetary Slack
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the amount by which a manager intentionally underestimates budgeted revenues or overestimates budgeted expenses in order to make it easier to achieve budgetary goals
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Capital Expenditures Budget
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The budget summarizing future plans for acquiring fixed assets such as plant facilities and equipment.
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Cash Budget
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Projects revenues in expenses, showing inflow and output of cash. The purpose is to determine if funds will be available when needed
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Financial Budget
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The cash budget and the budgeted financial statements are collectively known as the ___________.
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Flexible Budget
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a form of contingency planning in which there are a series of budgets and standards to recognize that certain parts of production may not be controllable; a form of contingency planning to make sure the business succeeds in all situations
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Master Budget
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A number of separate but interdependent budgets that formally lay out the company's sales, production, and financial goals and that culminates in a cash budget, budgeted income statement, and budgeted balance sheet. (Financial, Capital Expenditure, and Operating)
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Operating Budget
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Set of budgets that projects sales revenues, cost of goods sold, and selling and administrative expenses.
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Operational Budget
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Financial plan used for short-term items including payroll and the day-to-day costs associated with running a business
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Static Budget
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Budget for one level of anticipated activity usually the master budget
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Strategic Budget
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A long term financial plan used to coordinate the activities needed to achieve the long term goals of the company.