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American History Chapter 12 Section 2 – Flashcards

Rae Jordan

8 July 2022

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Abolitionist-

answer

Reformers who wanted to abolish, or end slavery

question

William Lloyd Garrison-

answer

One of the most forceful voices for abolition

question

Frederick Douglass-

answer

Perhaps the most powerful speaker for abolitionism who was born into slavery

question

Harriet Tubman-

answer

An woman who escaped from slavery, escorted more than 300 people to freedom via the Underground Railroad

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What solutions did the American Colonization Society propose to end slavery?

answer

They proposed that slaves be freed gradually and transported to Liberia, a colony founded un 1822 in the west coast of Africa.

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Why did most African Americans reject the society's goals?

answer

They figured society was against them so they didn't listen to the goals.

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Which groups in the North were opposed to abolition? Why?

answer

Northern textile mills, northern merchants, and northern workers were afraid the newly freed African Americans would take their jobs.

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How might the concerns of these groups been calmed?

answer

They might could make more jobs. Price of cotton stayed low, more people could buy it.

question

What was the Underground Railroad?

answer

The underground rail road was a series of house along the paths of freedom slaves could stop at and rest up to get ready to run again.

question

Who published the Appeal: to the Colored Citizens of the World? What did it urge enslaved people to do?

answer

David Walker, whose strongly worded pamphlet urged enslaved people to rebel if necessary , to gain their freedom.

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1. Roots of the Antislavery Movement Part 1

answer

A. Prominent leaders such as Alexander Hamilton and Benjamin Franklin opposed slavery. They believed slavery violated the basic principle of the Declaration of Independence, "All men are created equal."

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1. Roots of the Antislavery Movement Part 2

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B. Slavery Ends in the North ○ Pennsylvania became the first state to pass a law that gradually eliminated slavery ○ Congress also outlawed slavery in the Northwest Territory ○ When Ohio entered the Union, it became the first state to ban slavery

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B. Slavery Ends in the North

answer

○ Pennsylvania became the first state to pass a law that gradually eliminated slavery ○ Congress also outlawed slavery in the Northwest Territory ○ When Ohio entered the Union, it became the first state to ban slavery

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2. Growing Opposition to Slavery Part 1

answer

A. Second Great Awakening inspired further opposition to slavery B. Many people were influenced by Charles Finney, who condemned slavery

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2. Growing Opposition to Slavery Part 2

answer

C. Abolitionist called for an immediate end to slavery

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2. Growing Opposition to Slavery Part 3

answer

D. William Lloyd Garrison ○ A Quaker who strongly opposed the use of violence to end slavery ○ He favored full political rights for all African Americans ○ Launched a newspaper The Liberator

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D. William Lloyd Garrison

answer

○ A Quaker who strongly opposed the use of violence to end slavery ○ He favored full political rights for all African Americans ○ Launched a newspaper The Liberator

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2. Growing Opposition to Slavery Part 4

answer

E. African American Abolitionist ○ David Walker- Published the Appeal: To the Colored Citizens of the World. This pamphlet urged slaves to rebel for their freedom. ○ Fredrick Douglass- Born into slavery, but broke the law by learning to read

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E. African American Abolitionist

answer

○ David Walker- Published the Appeal: To the Colored Citizens of the World. This pamphlet urged slaves to rebel for their freedom. ○ Fredrick Douglass- Born into slavery, but broke the law by learning to read

question

David Walker-

answer

Published the Appeal: To the Colored Citizens of the World. This pamphlet urged slaves to rebel for their freedom

question

Fredrick Douglass-

answer

Born into slavery, but broke the law by learning to read

question

3. The Underground Railroad Part 1

answer

A. A network of people, blank and white, northerners and southerners, who secretly helped slaves reach freedom B. Working for the underground railroad was illegal and dangerous

question

3. The Underground Railroad Part 2

answer

C. "Conductors" led slaves from one "station" to the next. Stations were homes of abolitionists D. Levi Coffin- Indiana Quaker who assisted more than 3,000 slaves

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3. The Underground Railroad Part 4

answer

E. Harriet Tubman- Escaped from slavery and escorted more than 300 slaves to freedom. Slave owners put up a reward of $ 40,000 for her capture

question

Harriet Tubman-

answer

Escaped from slavery and escorted more than 300 slaves to freedom. Slave owners put up a reward of $ 40,000 for her capture

question

Levi Coffin-

answer

Indiana Quaker who assisted more than 3,000 slaves

question

4. Opposing Abolition

answer

A. Some Northerners did oppose abolition because some northern textile mill owners and merchant relied the cotton produced by slave labor

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question

Abolitionist-

answer

Reformers who wanted to abolish, or end slavery

question

William Lloyd Garrison-

answer

One of the most forceful voices for abolition

question

Frederick Douglass-

answer

Perhaps the most powerful speaker for abolitionism who was born into slavery

question

Harriet Tubman-

answer

An woman who escaped from slavery, escorted more than 300 people to freedom via the Underground Railroad

question

What solutions did the American Colonization Society propose to end slavery?

answer

They proposed that slaves be freed gradually and transported to Liberia, a colony founded un 1822 in the west coast of Africa.

question

Why did most African Americans reject the society's goals?

answer

They figured society was against them so they didn't listen to the goals.

question

Which groups in the North were opposed to abolition? Why?

answer

Northern textile mills, northern merchants, and northern workers were afraid the newly freed African Americans would take their jobs.

question

How might the concerns of these groups been calmed?

answer

They might could make more jobs. Price of cotton stayed low, more people could buy it.

question

What was the Underground Railroad?

answer

The underground rail road was a series of house along the paths of freedom slaves could stop at and rest up to get ready to run again.

question

Who published the Appeal: to the Colored Citizens of the World? What did it urge enslaved people to do?

answer

David Walker, whose strongly worded pamphlet urged enslaved people to rebel if necessary , to gain their freedom.

question

1. Roots of the Antislavery Movement Part 1

answer

question

1. Roots of the Antislavery Movement Part 2

answer

question

B. Slavery Ends in the North

answer

question

2. Growing Opposition to Slavery Part 1

answer

A. Second Great Awakening inspired further opposition to slavery B. Many people were influenced by Charles Finney, who condemned slavery

question

2. Growing Opposition to Slavery Part 2

answer

C. Abolitionist called for an immediate end to slavery

question

2. Growing Opposition to Slavery Part 3

answer

D. William Lloyd Garrison ○ A Quaker who strongly opposed the use of violence to end slavery ○ He favored full political rights for all African Americans ○ Launched a newspaper The Liberator

question

D. William Lloyd Garrison

answer

○ A Quaker who strongly opposed the use of violence to end slavery ○ He favored full political rights for all African Americans ○ Launched a newspaper The Liberator

question

2. Growing Opposition to Slavery Part 4

answer

question

E. African American Abolitionist

answer

question

David Walker-

answer

Published the Appeal: To the Colored Citizens of the World. This pamphlet urged slaves to rebel for their freedom

question

Fredrick Douglass-

answer

Born into slavery, but broke the law by learning to read

question

3. The Underground Railroad Part 1

answer

A. A network of people, blank and white, northerners and southerners, who secretly helped slaves reach freedom B. Working for the underground railroad was illegal and dangerous

question

3. The Underground Railroad Part 2

answer

C. "Conductors" led slaves from one "station" to the next. Stations were homes of abolitionists D. Levi Coffin- Indiana Quaker who assisted more than 3,000 slaves

question

3. The Underground Railroad Part 4

answer

E. Harriet Tubman- Escaped from slavery and escorted more than 300 slaves to freedom. Slave owners put up a reward of $ 40,000 for her capture

question

Harriet Tubman-

answer

Escaped from slavery and escorted more than 300 slaves to freedom. Slave owners put up a reward of $ 40,000 for her capture

question

Levi Coffin-

answer

Indiana Quaker who assisted more than 3,000 slaves

question

4. Opposing Abolition

answer

A. Some Northerners did oppose abolition because some northern textile mill owners and merchant relied the cotton produced by slave labor

American History Chapter 12 Section 2 – Flashcards

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