Active Voice and Passive Voice Sentences – Flashcards
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Active : subject (A) + verb + object (B)
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Passive : subject (B) + be + past participle + by + object (A)
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SIMPLE PRESENT ACTIVE
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SIMPLE PRESENT PASSIVE
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Farmers grow corn.
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Corn is grown by farmers.
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The teacher helps me.
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I am helped by the teacher.
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The teacher helps Jane.
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Jane is helped by the teacher.
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The teacher helps us.
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We are helped by the teacher.
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That company employs many people.
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Many people are employed by that company.
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Water surrounds an island.
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An island is surrounded by water
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A large number of people speak Spanish.
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Spanish is spoken by a large number of people.
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Helicopters fascinate children.
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Children are fascinated by helicopters
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Simple Past Active
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Simple Past Passive
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The teacher helped me.
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I was helped by the teacher.
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The teacher helped them.
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They were helped by the teacher.
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A college student bought my old car.
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My old car was bought by a college student.
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Mr. Fox washed the windows.
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The windows were washed by Mr. Fox.
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Ms. Hopkins invited me to dinner.
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I was invited to dinner by Ms. Hopkins.
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Shakespeare wrote Hamlet.
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Hamlet was written by Shakespeare.
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Present Perfect Active
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Present Perfect Passive
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That company has hired Sue.
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Sue has been hired by that company.
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The teacher has helped Joe.
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Joe has been helped by the teacher.
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Thomas Edison invented the phonograph.
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The phonograph was invented by Thomas Edison.
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The teacher has helped us.
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We have been helped by the teacher.
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A doctor has examined the sick child.
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The sick child has been examined by a doctor.
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Future Active
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Future Passive
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Mrs. Adams will do the work.
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The work will be done by Mrs. Adams.
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The teacher will help me.
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I will be helped by the teacher.
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This news will amaze you.
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I will be amazed by this news.
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The teacher is going to help Tim.
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Tim was going to be helped by the teacher.
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The secretary is going to fax the letters.
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The letters are are going to be faxed by the secretary.
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A plumber is going to fix the leaky faucet.
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The leaky faucet is going to be fixed by a plumber.
