Quiz review for Obj. F – Flashcards

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question
carbon dioxide
answer

CO2

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CuS
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copper II sulfide
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magnesium nitride

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Mg3N2
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SrCl2

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strontium chloride
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P2O5

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diphosphorus pentaoxide
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BeI2

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beryllium iodide
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chromium IV sulfide
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CrS2

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SO2

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sulfur dioxide
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NaBr
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sodium bromide
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AsCl3

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arsenic trichloride
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Ni2O3

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nickel III oxide
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HgO
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mercury II oxide
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CaCl2

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calcium chloride
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BaS
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barium sulfide
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cadmium IV chloride

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CdCl4
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MnO2

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manganese IV oxide
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Sb2O3

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antimony oxide
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SeCl2

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selenium dichloride
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CoCl2

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cobalt II chloride
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molybdenium III sulfide
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Mo2S3

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Ca3P2

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calcium phosphide
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AlP
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aluminum phosphide
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NO2

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nitrogen dioxide
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K2O

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potassium oxide
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copper I oxide
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Cu2O
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Iron III oxide
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Fe2O3
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ZnS
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zinc II sulfide
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NiI3

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nickel III iodide
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carbon disulfide
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CS2
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sulfur trioxide
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SO3
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KCl
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potassium chloride
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tungsten I carbide
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W4C

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SiO2

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silicon dioxide
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CrO2
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chromium IV oxide

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potassium sulfide
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K2S
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lithium sulfide
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Li2S
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CdO
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cadmium II oxide
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MgO
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magnesium oxide
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barium fluoride
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BaF2

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gallium arsenide
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GaAs
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Hg2S

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mercury I sulfide
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diphosphorus pentoxide
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P2O5
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aluminum bromide
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AlBr3
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diboron trioxide

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B2O3

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CrSe
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Chromium II selenide
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NiN
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nickel III nitride
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Al2O3

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aluminum oxide
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When non-metals combine with non-metals, both elements in the binary compound are trying to _____ electrons.
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GAIN
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Whenever Iron forms a compound with a non-metal, a ________ must appear in the name to indicate the valence of Iron.
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ROMAN NUMERAL
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Which family in the periodic table does not form binary compounds?
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GROUP 8A

(the Nobel or Inert Gases)

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Metals will never form bonds with metals because both atoms are trying to _____ electrons.
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LOSE
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An atom that always forms a +3 ion would most likely be in which family?
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Group 3A

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An atom which forms a -3 ion would most likely be in which family?
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group 5A

 (the Nitrogen family)

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When combined with the element sulfur, which one of the following elements would most likely come first in the formula? Br F Si O
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Si (because it is further to the left in the periodic table - more metallic - and would tend to lose electrons to the sulfur to become the (+) cation.
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ALL binary compounds end in the suffix _____.
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"ide"
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Which of the following elements would most likely form an anion? Fe Cl Ga Cs Mg
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Cl (it's the only non-metal in the list;and would most likely gain electrons because it would;have the highest electronegativity value)
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CuBr
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copper I bromide
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vanadium I sulfide

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V2S

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diphosphorus trisulfide
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P2S3

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MoS2

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Molybdinum IV sulfide

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Calculate the % of oxygen in the compound, dinitrogen tetraoxide.
answer
dinitrogen tetraoxide = N2O4; (F.W. = 92)


64/92 X 100 = 69.6% oxygen
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Calculate the % of nitrogen in nitrogen triiodide.
answer
nitrogen;triiodide = NI3; (F.W. = 394.7)


14/394.7 X 100 = 3.5 % nitrogen
question

A compound is found to contain 70.0 % Iron and 30.0 % oxygen.; Determine the empirical formula from the above information and name the compound.

answer

Fe2O3

Iron III oxide

;

Step 1:; divide the percent by the element;F.W. from the periodic table

Step 2:; divide the largest by the smallest numbers from the above step to get the empirical formula.

question
How many grams are in 2.75 moles of Molybdinum sulfide?
answer
One mole of MoS2 is equal to the formula weight of 160.2 grams.

2.75 mole x 160.2 grams; =; 441 grams
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;1 mole
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How many grams are needed to have one mole of phosphorus trichloride?; (answer to 1 decimal place).
answer
PCl3

137.5 grams
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