Ethyl 3-chloropropanoate C5H9ClO2 structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Henry Smith

Molecular Formula C5H9ClO2
Average mass 136.577 Da
Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 162.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 54.4±0.0 °C
Molar Refractivity 31.8±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 12.6±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 29.8±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 125.9±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Boiling Point:

      162-164 °C Alfa Aesar
      162-164 °C Alfa Aesar B23907
      162-163 °C LabNetwork LN00226316
    • Experimental Flash Point:

      61 °C Alfa Aesar
      61 °C Alfa Aesar
      61 °F (16.1111 °C)
      Alfa Aesar B23907
      54 °C LabNetwork LN00226316
    • Experimental Gravity:

      20 g/mL Merck Millipore 1867
      20 g/l Merck Millipore 1867, 800365
      1.101 g/mL Alfa Aesar B23907
      1.1 g/mL Fluorochem
      1.1 g/l Fluorochem 139600
    • Experimental Refraction Index:

      1.425 Alfa Aesar B23907
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      Colorless Liqiud Novochemy
      [NC-30614]
      Colorless liquid Novochemy
      [NC-30614]
    • Safety:

      20/21/36/37/39 Novochemy
      [NC-30614]
      26-37 Alfa Aesar B23907
      36/37/38 Alfa Aesar B23907
      36/37/38 Novochemy
      [NC-30614]
      GHS02; GHS07; GHS09 Novochemy
      [NC-30614]
      GHS07 Biosynth W-105002
      H315; H319; H335 Biosynth W-105002
      H315-H319-H335 Alfa Aesar B23907
      H332; H403 Novochemy
      [NC-30614]
      P102; P210; P262; P270; P302+P352; P308+P313 Novochemy
      [NC-30614]
      P261; P305+P351+P338 Biosynth W-105002
      P261-P280-P305+P351+P338-P304+P340-P405-P501a Alfa Aesar B23907
      R52/53 Novochemy
      [NC-30614]
      Warning Alfa Aesar B23907
      Warning Biosynth W-105002
      Warning Novochemy
      [NC-30614]
      WARNING: Irritates lungs, eyes, skin Alfa Aesar B23907
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      911 (estimated with error: 89) NIST Spectra mainlib_235224, replib_3423, replib_281765, replib_107720
      880 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 623712; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XXVII. Retention increments of C1-C18 primary alkanols and their 2-chloropropanoyl and 3-chloropropanoyl derivatives on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 319, 1985, 131-142.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      897 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 623712; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XXVII. Retention increments of C1-C18 primary alkanols and their 2-chloropropanoyl and 3-chloropropanoyl derivatives on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 319, 1985, 131-142.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      902 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 623712; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XXVII. Retention increments of C1-C18 primary alkanols and their 2-chloropropanoyl and 3-chloropropanoyl derivatives on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 319, 1985, 131-142.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      904 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 180 C; CAS no: 623712; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XXVII. Retention increments of C1-C18 primary alkanols and their 2-chloropropanoyl and 3-chloropropanoyl derivatives on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 319, 1985, 131-142.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      910 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 80 C; CAS no: 623712; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XXVII. Retention increments of C1-C18 primary alkanols and their 2-chloropropanoyl and 3-chloropropanoyl derivatives on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 319, 1985, 131-142.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      901 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Column length: 19 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 623712; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Horna, A.; Taborsky, J.; Churacek, J.; Dufka, O., Chromatography of monomers. IV. Gas-liquid chromatographic studies of C1-C6 n-alkyl and C3-C6 isoalkyl acrylates and their hydrogen halide and halogen addition derivatives, J. Chromatogr., 348, 1985, 141-149.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      900 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 80 C; CAS no: 623712; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Komarek, K.; Hornova, L.; Horna, A.; Churacek, J., Glass capillary gas chromatography of homologous series of esters. III. Separation of alkyl halogenopropionates and halogenobutyrates on OV-101, J. Chromatogr., 262, 1983, 316-320.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      894 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 170 C; CAS no: 623712; Active phase: E-301; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (0.20-0.50 mm); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Shashkova, A.A.; Znamenskaia, A.P.; Pas’ko, L.Ya., Investigation of esters of odd series halohenated acids with Kovats indices, Gazovaya Khromatografiya, , 1969, 40-47.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1378 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 80 C; CAS no: 623712; Active phase: OV-351; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XXVII. Retention increments of C1-C18 primary alkanols and their 2-chloropropanoyl and 3-chloropropanoyl derivatives on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 319, 1985, 131-142.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1388 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 623712; Active phase: OV-351; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XXVII. Retention increments of C1-C18 primary alkanols and their 2-chloropropanoyl and 3-chloropropanoyl derivatives on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 319, 1985, 131-142.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1397 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 180 C; CAS no: 623712; Active phase: OV-351; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XXVII. Retention increments of C1-C18 primary alkanols and their 2-chloropropanoyl and 3-chloropropanoyl derivatives on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 319, 1985, 131-142.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1400 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 140 C; CAS no: 623712; Active phase: OV-351; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XXVII. Retention increments of C1-C18 primary alkanols and their 2-chloropropanoyl and 3-chloropropanoyl derivatives on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 319, 1985, 131-142.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1407 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 623712; Active phase: OV-351; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XXVII. Retention increments of C1-C18 primary alkanols and their 2-chloropropanoyl and 3-chloropropanoyl derivatives on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 319, 1985, 131-142.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1412 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 200 C; CAS no: 623712; Active phase: OV-351; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XXVII. Retention increments of C1-C18 primary alkanols and their 2-chloropropanoyl and 3-chloropropanoyl derivatives on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 319, 1985, 131-142.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1372 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.23 mm; Column length: 46 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 623712; Active phase: SP-1000; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Horna, A.; Taborsky, J.; Churacek, J.; Dufka, O., Chromatography of monomers. IV. Gas-liquid chromatographic studies of C1-C6 n-alkyl and C3-C6 isoalkyl acrylates and their hydrogen halide and halogen addition derivatives, J. Chromatogr., 348, 1985, 141-149.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1421 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 170 C; CAS no: 623712; Active phase: Polyethylene Glycol; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (0.20-0.50 mm); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Shashkova, A.A.; Znamenskaia, A.P.; Pas’ko, L.Ya., Investigation of esters of odd series halohenated acids with Kovats indices, Gazovaya Khromatografiya, , 1969, 40-47.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 162.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 2.2±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 39.9±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 54.4±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.420
Molar Refractivity: 31.8±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 2
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 4
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 1.31
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.55
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 8.88
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 166.09
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.55
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 8.88
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 166.09
Polar Surface Area: 26 Å2
Polarizability: 12.6±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 29.8±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 125.9±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 1.61

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 163.18 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): -36.59 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 2.29 (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
 BP (exp database): 162 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 3654
 log Kow used: 1.61 (estimated)
 no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 5505.8 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Esters

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 1.09E-004 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: 4.77E-006 atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 1.126E-004 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: 1.61 (KowWin est)
 Log Kaw used: -2.351 (HenryWin est)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 3.961
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0.7453
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.9643
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 2.8644 (weeks )
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 3.7790 (days )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.7993
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.8452
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 0.9917
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 277 Pa (2.08 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 3.961
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 1.08E-008 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 2.24E-009 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 3.91E-007 
 Mackay model : 8.65E-007 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 1.8E-007 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 2.2025 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 4.856 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Half-Life = 58.276 Hrs
 Ozone Reaction:
 No Ozone Reaction Estimation
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 6.28E-007 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 21.85
 Log Koc: 1.339 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Total Kb for pH > 8 at 25 deg C : 9.741E-002 L/mol-sec
 Kb Half-Life at pH 8: 82.354 days 
 Kb Half-Life at pH 7: 2.255 years 

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.539 (BCF = 3.461)
 log Kow used: 1.61 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 4.77E-006 atm-m3/mole (estimated by Group SAR Method)
 Half-Life from Model River: 144.6 hours (6.027 days)
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 1676 hours (69.83 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
 Total removal: 2.27 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.09 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 1.91 percent
 Total to Air: 0.27 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 5.22 117 1000 
 Water 35.4 360 1000 
 Soil 59.3 720 1000 
 Sediment 0.0896 3.24e+003 0 
 Persistence Time: 410 hr




 

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