2-Methyldodecane C13H28 structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Kaiya Hebert

C13H28 structure
Molecular Formula C13H28
Average mass 184.361 Da
Density 0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 227.7±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 70.6±10.3 °C
Molar Refractivity 62.2±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 24.7±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 25.4±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 243.5±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Melting Point:

      -26 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 14349
    • Experimental Boiling Point:

      10.5 °C / 103 mmHg (65.9278 °C / 760 mmHg)
      FooDB FDB003331
    • Experimental Refraction Index:

      20 FooDB FDB003331
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1249 (estimated with error: 39) NIST Spectra mainlib_60773, replib_7752, replib_227568
      1288 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 220 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 1560970; Active phase: CP Sil 8 CB; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Schwob, I.; Bessiere, J.-M.; Masotti, V.; Viano, J., Changes in essential oil composition in Saint John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum L.) aerial parts during its phenological cycle, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 32, 2004, 735-745.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1267 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4.3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 285 C; CAS no: 1560970; Active phase: PTE-5; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.39 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Gudzic, B.; Dordevic, S.; Palic, R.; Stojanovic, G., Essential oils of Hypericum olympicum L. and Hypericum perforatum L., Flavour Fragr. J., 16, 2001, 201-203.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1264 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 12 K/min; Start T: 0 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 12 min; CAS no: 1560970; Active phase: SE-54; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Rembold, H.; Wallner, P.; Nitz, S.; Kollmannsberger, H.; Drawert, F., Volatile components of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) seed, J. Agric. Food Chem., 37(3), 1989, 659-662.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1263 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 1560970; Active phase: Squalane; Carrier gas: H2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Mitra, G.D.; Mohan, G.; Sinha, A., Gas chromatographic analysis of complex hydrocarbon mixtures, J. Chromatogr. A, 91, 1974, 633-648.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1265.4 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 100 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 310 C; End time: 5 min; CAS no: 1560970; Active phase: OV-1; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Krkosova, Z.; Kubinec, R.; Addova, G.; Jurdakova, H.; Blasko, J.; Ostrovsky, I.; Sojak, L., Gas chromatographic – mass spectrometric characterization of monomethylalkanes from fuel diesel, Petroleum ; Coal, 49(3), 2007, 51-62.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1264 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 2 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 40-190 C; CAS no: 1560970; Active phase: Apiezon L; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Mann, G.; Muhlstadt, M.; Braband, J.; Doring, E., Konformation und physikalische daten von alkanen und cyclanen. II. Einfach und zweifach verzweigte alkane, Tetrahedron, 23(8), 1967, 3393-3401., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1560970; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Du, Y.; Liang, Y., Data mining for seeking accurate quantitative relationship between molecular structure and GC retention indices of alkanes by projection pursuit, Comput. Biol. Chem., 27, 2003, 339-353.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1261 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 320 C; End time: 4 min; CAS no: 1560970; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Smelcerovic, A.; Spiteller, M.; Ligon, A.P.; Smelcerovic, Z.; Raabe, N., Essential oil composition of Hypericum L. species from Southeastern Serbia and their chemotaxonomy, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 35, 2007, 99-113.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1266 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 45C =;1C/min =;100C=; 5C/min =;250C (10min); CAS no: 1560970; Active phase: SE-52; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.15 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tognolini, M.; Barocelli, E.; Ballabeni, V.; Bruni, R.; Bianchi, A.; Chiavarini, M.; Impicciatore, M., Comparative screening of plant essential oils: Phenylpropanoid moiety as basic core for antiplatelet activity, Life Sciences, 78, 2006, 1419-1432., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 1560970; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Schwob, I.; Bessiere, J.-M.; Viano, J., Composition of the essential oils of Hypericum perforatum L. from southeastern France, C.R. Acad. Sci. Ser. 3:, 325, 2002, 781-785.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1263 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1560970; Active phase: Squalane; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Petrov, A.A., Hydrocarbons of petroleum, Nauka (publishing house), Moscow, 1984, 263.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1262 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1560970; Active phase: Apiezon L; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shlyakhov, A.F., Gas chromatography in organic geochemistry, Nedra, Moscow, 1984, 221.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1265 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 108 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 1560970; Active phase: OV-101; Phase thickness: 0.2 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Hayes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Kovats indices as a tool in characterizing hydrocarbon fuels in temperature programmed glass capillary gas chromatography. Part 1. Qualitative identification, Inhouse rpt. for Air Force Wright Aeronautical Labs., Air Force Wright Aeronautical Labs., Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio, 1981, 75., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 1560970; Active phase: Cross-Linked Methylsilicone; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Khorasheh, F.; Gray, M.R.; Selucky, M.L., Correlation for Kovats retention index of C9-C26 monoalkyl and polymethyl alkanes and alkenes, J. Chromatogr., 481, 1989, 1-16.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1268 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 1560970; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Saroglou, V.; Marin, P.D.; Rancic, A.; Veljic, M.; Skaltsa, H., Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of six Hypericum species from Serbia, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 35, 2007, 146-152.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1263 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 30C=;5K/min=120C=;10C/min=;270C; CAS no: 1560970; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Zaikin, V.G.; Borisov, R.S., Chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of Fishcer-Tropsch synthesis products, J. Anal. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 57(6), 2002, 544-551, In original 653-660.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 227.7±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.1±0.2 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 44.5±0.8 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 70.6±10.3 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.425
Molar Refractivity: 62.2±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 0
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 9
#Rule of 5 Violations: 1
ACD/LogP: 7.48
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 6.57
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 58404.66
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 89826.49
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 6.57
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 58404.66
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 89826.49
Polar Surface Area: 0 Å2
Polarizability: 24.7±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 25.4±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 243.5±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 6.65

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 213.44 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): -20.46 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 0.271 (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 0.03173
 log Kow used: 6.65 (estimated)
 no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 0.0048765 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 1.24E+001 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: 2.28E+001 atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 2.072E+000 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: 6.65 (KowWin est)
 Log Kaw used: 2.705 (HenryWin est)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 3.945
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0.7682
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.9033
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 3.0901 (weeks )
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 3.8508 (days )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.5590
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.7364
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 0.3477
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: YES

 Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 LOG BioHC Half-Life (days) : 1.0877
 BioHC Half-Life (days) : 12.2381

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 33.6 Pa (0.252 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 3.945
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 8.93E-008 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 2.16E-009 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 3.22E-006 
 Mackay model : 7.14E-006 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 1.73E-007 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 15.3412 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 0.697 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Half-Life = 8.366 Hrs
 Ozone Reaction:
 No Ozone Reaction Estimation
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 5.18E-006 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 9065
 Log Koc: 3.957 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 2.922 (BCF = 836)
 log Kow used: 6.65 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 12.4 atm-m3/mole (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
 Half-Life from Model River: 1.386 hours
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 129 hours (5.374 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment (recommended maximum 95%):
 Total removal: 99.88 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.19 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 60.20 percent
 Total to Air: 39.49 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 1.19 16.7 1000 
 Water 5.54 360 1000 
 Soil 17.7 720 1000 
 Sediment 75.5 3.24e+003 0 
 Persistence Time: 892 hr




 

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