Benzyl bromide C7H7Br structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Alexander Barker

C7H7Br structure
Molecular Formula C7H7Br
Average mass 171.035 Da
Density 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 198.5±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 86.7±0.0 °C
Molar Refractivity 38.9±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 15.4±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 38.5±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 118.9±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Predicted – Mcule
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Melting Point:

      -4 °C Alfa Aesar
      -4–2 °C Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      -2 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 14178
      -3 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 14835, 26534
      -4 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 6482
      -4 °C Alfa Aesar A13535
      -3–1 °C SynQuest 1700-9-29
      -3–1 °C LabNetwork LN00115545
    • Experimental Boiling Point:

      198-199 °C Alfa Aesar
      198 °C Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      198-199 °C Alfa Aesar A13535
      198-199 °C SynQuest 1700-9-29
      198-199 °C LabNetwork LN00115545
    • Experimental Flash Point:

      87 °C Alfa Aesar
      86 °C Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      87 °C Alfa Aesar
      87 °F (30.5556 °C)
      Alfa Aesar A13535
      86 °C SynQuest 1700-9-29
      188 °C LabNetwork LN00115545
    • Experimental Gravity:

      20 g/mL Merck Millipore 1309
      20 g/l Merck Millipore 1309, 801815
      25 g/mL SynQuest 1700-9-29
      1.438 g/mL Alfa Aesar A13535
      1.438 g/mL SynQuest 1700-9-29
      1.438 g/mL Fluorochem
      1.438 g/l Fluorochem BR1136
    • Experimental Refraction Index:

      1.575 Alfa Aesar A13535
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      colourless liquid Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Stability:

      Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Safety:

      36/37/38 Alfa Aesar A13535
      39 Alfa Aesar A13535
      6.1 Alfa Aesar A13535
      DANGER: POISON, severe eye, skin and lung irritant Alfa Aesar A13535
      H315-H319-H335 Alfa Aesar A13535
      P280-P305+P351+P338-P309-P310 Alfa Aesar A13535
      Safety glasses, adequate ventilation. Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      Toxic/Corrosive/Irritant/Lachrymatory/Light Sensitive/Moisture Sensitive/Store under Argon SynQuest 1700-9-29
      Warning Alfa Aesar A13535
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1090 (estimated with error: 62) NIST Spectra mainlib_291329, replib_107628, replib_334205, replib_230518
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1087 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 100390; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: Nitrogen; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Krasnykh, E.L.; Vasiltsova, T.V.; Varavkin, S.P.; Heintz, A., Vapor pressures and entalpies of vaporization of benzyl halides and benzyl ethers, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 47, 2002, 1372-1378.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1059 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 100390; Active phase: Polydimethyl siloxanes; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G.; Chupalov, A.A., New Possibilities of Chromato Mass Pectrometric Identification of Organic Compounds Using Increments of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices of Molecular Structural Fragments, Zh. Org. Khim. (Rus.), 32(5), 1996, 656-666, In original 656-666.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1061 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 100 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 100390; Active phase: DB-1; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Hathcock, S.; Bertsch, W., Analysis of volatiles associated with industrial scale processing of expanded polystyrene. Part II: Identification and quantitation, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 16, 1993, 651-659.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 198.5±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.5±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 41.7±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 86.7±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.568
Molar Refractivity: 38.9±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 0
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 1
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 2.92
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.76
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 73.99
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 757.84
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.76
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 73.99
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 757.84
Polar Surface Area: 0 Å2
Polarizability: 15.4±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 38.5±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 118.9±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 2.88
 Log Kow (Exper. database match) = 2.92
 Exper. Ref: Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 195.65 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): -8.85 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 0.343 (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
 MP (exp database): -3 deg C
 BP (exp database): 201 deg C
 VP (exp database): 4.50E-01 mm Hg at 25 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 195.1
 log Kow used: 2.92 (expkow database)
 no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 143.61 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Benzyl Halides

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 6.85E-004 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: Incomplete
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 3.957E-004 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: 2.92 (exp database)
 Log Kaw used: -1.553 (HenryWin est)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 4.473
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0.7480
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.1126
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 2.8722 (weeks )
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 3.6412 (days-weeks )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.2854
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.0764
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 0.9289
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 60 Pa (0.45 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 4.473
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 5E-008 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 7.29E-009 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 1.81E-006 
 Mackay model : 4E-006 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 5.84E-007 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 2.2725 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 4.707 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Half-Life = 56.481 Hrs
 Ozone Reaction:
 No Ozone Reaction Estimation
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 2.9E-006 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 517.8
 Log Koc: 2.714 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 1.548 (BCF = 35.35)
 log Kow used: 2.92 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 0.000685 atm-m3/mole (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
 Half-Life from Model River: 2.452 hours
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 136.4 hours (5.684 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
 Total removal: 26.32 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.10 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 4.30 percent
 Total to Air: 21.92 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 9.42 113 1000 
 Water 20.2 360 1000 
 Soil 70.1 720 1000 
 Sediment 0.291 3.24e+003 0 
 Persistence Time: 359 hr




 

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