Estates General – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
Estates General
answer
France's traditional national assembly with representatives of the three estates, or classes, in French society: the clergy, nobility, and commoners. The calling of the Estates General in 1789 led to the French Revolution. (p. 585)
question
National Assembly
answer
Delegates of the Third Estate declared themselves this and began writing a constitution
question
Tennis Court Oath
answer
a pledge made by the members of France's National Assembly in 1789, in which they vowed to continue meeting until they had drawn up a new constitution
question
Storming the Bastille
answer
Bastille used to hold prisoners. Stormed at beginning of Revolution to find weapons. Symbolic of Revolution.
question
Declaration of the Rights of Man
answer
Natural rights, religion, speech, property
question
Radicals, Moderates & Conservatives
answer
The three groups of people in the political spectrum. Radicals wanted change, moderates wanted some change, and conservatives wanted little change.
question
Reign of Terror
answer
any period of brutal suppression thought to resemble the Reign of Terror in France
question
Guillotine
answer
a machine for beheading people, used as a means of execution during the french revolution
question
Maximilien Robespierre
answer
Young provincial lawyer who led the most radical phases of the French Revolution. His execution ended the Reign of Terror.
question
"Life, Liberty, Fraternity"
answer
The slogan adopted by the National Assembly meaning life, freedom, and brothership
question
Republic
answer
a political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them