CPR Test (25 questions) – Flashcards

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question
What is the rate for chest compressions per minute for any age?
answer
100 compressions per minute
question
The compression-ventilation ratio for one or two rescuers for ADULT CPR is?
answer
30 compression to 2 ventilation breaths
question
The compression-ventilation ratio for one or two rescuer CHILD or INFANT CPR is?
answer
15 compressions to 2 ventilation breaths
question
Where should the hands be placed on the chest for adult CPR?
answer
hands should be placed on the lower half of breast bone
question
What is the preferred hand technique for two rescuer infant CPR?
answer
2 thumb - Thumb & encircling hand technique (compressions with thumbs)
question
What is the depth of compressions on an adult?
answer
2 inches
question
What is the depth of compression on an infant?
answer
⅓ the depth of the chest size or 4 cm
question
The rescuers knows its rescue breaths are effective when what happens?
answer
When the chest rises
question
What is the first step in using an AED?
answer
Turn it on
question
After an AED shock is delivered, what is the next step?
answer
Check for breathing. If there isn't an breathing occurring, begin compressions and respirations.
question
Why is high quality CPR and compressions necessary?
answer
High quality CPR is necessary because is provides adequate blood flow and oxygen circulation throughout the body when done correctly.
question
When is scene safety assessed?
answer
When you first arrive at the scene
question
Interruptions to CPR should take more than ___ seconds.
answer
10
question
Chest compressions should be initiated within ___ seconds if identifying victim is not responsive and has no pulse.
answer
10
question
In two rescuer CPR, the first rescuer starts ___________ _________________ while the seconds rescuers ____________ _ _ _.
answer
starts chest compressions; call 911. (or activated AED and/or provides help with airway)
question
If a choking victim becomes unresponsive, the rescuer should first call for help (or EMS) and begin _____.
answer
CPR
question
Rescue breaths for a CHILD or INFANT should be one breath every ________________.
answer
3-5 seconds
question
Rescue breaths for an ADULT should be one breath every ____________.
answer
5-6 seconds
question
How do you relive choking in an INFANT?
answer
5 back slaps, 5 chest thrusts
question
How do you relieve choking in an ADULT?
answer
abdominal chest thrust (Heimlich maneuver)
question
If any choking victim goes unresponsive, what additional step do you perform before breathing?
answer
CPR, look, and remove if there is anything visible in the back of the victims airway
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