Chapter 10 Quiz Q’s – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
Freud used the term _____ to refer specifically to sexual energy or motivation.
answer
libido
question
In Freud's theory of personality, the _____ operates on the _____, which is the capacity to delay gratification until an appropriate time.
answer
ego; reality principle
question
The two basic types of personality tests are:
answer
projective tests and self-report inventories.
question
According to Eysenck's theory, the four basic personality types are:
answer
extraverted-neurotic; extraverted-stable; introverted-neurotic; and introverted-stable.
question
Your subjective belief about your ability to meet the demands of a particular situation is called:
answer
self-efficacy.
question
According to reciprocal determinism:
answer
human behavior and personality are caused by the interaction of behavioral, cognitive, and environmental factors.
question
After Jack's loan application for the new car was rejected, he told a friend that he was glad he had not gotten the loan because his old car was still very reliable and he really didn't want to make monthly car payments. Which ego defense mechanism best explains Jack's behavior?
answer
rationalization
question
Dr. Barkulis is a trait theorist. He would be most likely to describe an individual in terms of her:
answer
unique combination of characteristics or attributes.
question
When Carol was 8 years old, her mother died. As an adult, Carol has no memories of attending her mother's funeral. Which ego defense mechanism in Freud's theory would best account for the fact that Carol has no memories of this upsetting event?
answer
repression
question
At day care, 3-year-old Sara has learned that she has to wait her turn to ride on the tricycle rather than push another child off the tricycle. Using Freud's terminology, Sara's ability to postpone gratification in a socially acceptable way is a reflection of her:
answer
ego.
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New