CPR – Flashcards

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question
What is a consideration when you are using an AED?
answer
You should not use AED on someone with an implanted pacemaker.
question
How do you perform chest compressions when proving high-quality CPR to a child victim?
answer
By compressing the chest at least 1/3 depth of the chest, about 2 inches which is 5 cm.
question
Two rescuers begin high-quality CPR while the third rescuer leaves to get the AED. What action supports 2-rescuer CPR?
answer
Alternating the compressor roll every 2 minutes
question
A victim with a foreign-body airway obstruction becomes unresponsive. What is your first course of action?
answer
Perform abdominal thrust.
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You witness someone suddenly collapse. The person is unresponsive, you hear gasping sounds, and there is no pulse. What should you do?
answer
Begin CPR, the gasp are not normal breathing.
question
When the AED arrives, what is the first step for using it?
answer
Turn on the AED.
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Which victim requires high-quality CPR?
answer
A victim who is unresponsive no normal breathing and no pulse.
question
You and another rescuer begin CPR. After a few cycles, you notice the chest compression rate is slowing. What should you say to offer constructive feedback?
answer
You need to compress at a rate of 100 to 120/minute.
question
What ratio for compressions to breaths should be used for 1-rescuer infant CPR?
answer
30 compressions to 2 breaths (30:2).
question
When should rescuers switch positions during CPR??
answer
Switch rescuers when placing the AED pads.
question
Rapid defibrillation is a link in the adult Chain of Survival. Why is this important to survival?
answer
It prevents cardiac arrest
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After the AED pads are attached to the victim's chest, the AED detects fibrillation. What is the next step when using the AED?
answer
Press the shock button.
question
You notice the person giving chest compressions is not allowing for complete chest recoil. What is your next course of action?
answer
Tell the compressor you noticed decreased chest recoil.
question
You have determined that the infant is responsive and choking with a severe airway obstruction. How do you relieve the airway obstruction?
answer
Encourage the infant to cough.
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"The team functions smoothly when all team members know their positions, functions, and tasks during a resuscitation attempt." What is the most appropriate element of team dynamics?
answer
Constructive Intervention.
question
How can rescuers know that they are providing effective breaths when using a bag-mask device?
answer
Observing the chest rise with breath.
question
What should you do if you need to use an AED on someone who has been submerged in water?
answer
Pull victim out of the water & wipe the chest.
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What action do you perform to relieve chocking in an unresponsive infant?
answer
Give a set of 5 back slaps & 5 chest thrust.
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Why is defibrillation important?
answer
It prevents rearrest occurring.
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Why is allowing complete chest recoil important when performing high quality CPR?
answer
It will reduce the risk of rib fractures.
question
While performing high quality CPR on an adult, what action should you ensure is being accomplished?
answer
Compressing to a depth of at least 2 inches which is 5 cm.
question
When performing CPR on an unresponsive choking victim, what modification should you incorporate?
answer
Attempt a jaw thrust instead of a head tilt chin lift.
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"Members of the team know their boundaries and ask for help before the resuscitation attempt worsens." What is the most appropriate element of team dynamics?
answer
Constructive intervention.
question
What action is most likely to positively impact this victim's survival?
answer
Providing rescue breaths.
question
What actions should occur next, to support a team-based resuscitation attempt?
answer
2 rescuers operate the AED while the 3rd rescuer gives breaths.
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