abnormal psych study session – Flashcards
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The dimensional model of classification is quantitative, implying that...
a) Different observed disorders are qualitatively distinct from one another
b) no real difference exist among diagnostic sub types
c)disorders observed are simply extreme variations of normal behavior
d) it is not possible to place disorders along a continuum of functioning
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a
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what is the most common behavioral expression of anxiety
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escape or avoidance
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the major categories of mood disorders are distinguished from each other along of mood - elated, depressed or both - and the ....
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length of time
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cognitive symptoms that accompany anxiety are also referred to as?
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subjective distress
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What do all types of somatic symptoms and related disorders have in common
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lack or rec cause
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a sever disorder with a duration of several weeks and char by feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or feeling "down in the dumps" or loss of interest or pleasure in daily activities is termed
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MDD
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monique is 7 years old and prefers her older brothers clothes to the frilly dresses her mother buys. She has gone so far as to repeatedly insist that she is a boy and only will play with boys at school. Monique is showing?
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gender dysphoria
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what are the two main sex differences of substance use disorder
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men more likely to have disorder, women are more dependent on it/experience more consequnces
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true or false
continued use of a substance despite persistent or recurrent physical or psychological problems is one of the diagnostic criteria for substance use disorder
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true
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key symtoms of nervosa bulimia include recurrent episodes of binge eating, feeling out of control during binge eating and __
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inappropriate compensatory
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which is false about anorexia nervousa
a) victims weight less then 85% of ideal body weight
b) it is rarely associated with mortality
c) younger do not have normal developmental weight gains
d) case may be found throughout history
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b
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deficits in social communication and social interaction and the presence of restrictive and repetitive behavior patterns are collectively known as ......
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autism spectrum disorder
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the absence of behaviors, thoughts or feelings that are present in people who do not have a psychiatric illness describes what?
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negative symptoms
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true or false
one reason why there is so little epidemiological data for personality disorders is that they cant be reliably diagnosed after only one session or interview
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true
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a long-term pervasive pattern of inflexible and maladaptive functioning is called a,,,
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personality disorder
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what are the two structural differences in the brain that are associated with schizophrenia
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enlarged ventricles and decrease gray matter
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what are the 5 components to abnormal psychology
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developmental, societal norms, cultural norms, emotional distress, and impairment of daily functioning
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what is differential diagnosis
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1 diagnosis instead of another
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to draw a conclusion about research finding, research must use what design?
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experimental
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what are the three things for anxiety
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cog, psych and avoidance
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what are the three things with ADHA
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impulsivity, hyperactivity and inattention
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what are the three disorder associated with neurodevelopmental disorder
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ADHD, autism and schizo
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an extereme variation of disorders
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dimensional model