Network + Ch 1 RQ – Flashcards

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question
In the client-server model, what is the primary protocol used for communication between a browser and Web server?
answer
HTTP
question
Which two-encryption protocols might be used to provide secure transmissions for browser and Web server communication?
answer
SSL and TLS
question
Apache is a popular example of what type of network software?
answer
Web Server
question
Which email protocol allows an email client to download email messages to the local computer
answer
POP3
question
Which email protocol allows an email client to read mail stored on the mail server?
answer
IMAP4
question
Which client-server application allows an administrator to control a remote computer but does not encrypt or secure the communication between client and server?
answer
Telnet
question
Which application embedded in Windows operating systems allows remote control of a computer and uses the RDP secure protocol for transmissions?
answer
Remote Desktop
question
What service provided by Windows Server 2012 R2 allows a computer to serve up applications to other computers on the network?
answer
RTP
question
List three types of services a network might support that are considered part of unified communications or convergence?
answer
Conversational Voice, Streaming Live audio/video, and streaming stored audio and voice. Page 6
question
A network consists of 10 computers, all running Windows 7 Professionals. One computer acts as a file server and serves up data to other computers on the network. Which networking model does the network use?
answer
They have a peer-to-peer (P2P) network model
question
In question 11, suppose one computer is upgraded from Windows 7 Professional to Windows Server 2012 R2. Which networking model can the network now support that it could not support without the upgrade?
answer
They now have a client-sever network model, which allows them to access their data from any computer on the network that was not possible on the P2P network model.
question
What is the name of the domain controller database that Windows Server 2012 R2 uses to store data about user access and resources on the network?
answer
Active Directory
question
A network consists of seven computers and a network printer all connected directly to one switch. Which network topology does the network use?
answer
Star Topology
question
In question 14, suppose a new switch is connected to the first switch by way of network cable and three computers are connected to the new switch. Which topology is now used?
answer
Star Bus Topology
question
What are the fundamental distinctions between a layer 2 switch and router?
answer
Layer 2 switch operating on a local network while the router routes to an outside network.
question
What are the fundamental distinctions between a node and a host?
answer
A host is a computer/device that has an application or data that is needed by other electronics while a node is any computer/device that can be addressed on the network
question
What are the fundamental distinctions between a MAN and WAN?
answer
A MAN is a network that deals with communication within a specific area such as a metropolis area, while a WAN covers connection with in a greater geological sphere.
question
What is a message called that is delivered by TCP? What is the message called that is delivered by UDP? At which layer do the two protocols work?
answer
The two protocols work on the 4th layer/Transport layer. The connection for TCP is called a connection-oriented protocol; while in UDP it is called connectionless protocol/best-effort protocol.
question
Which type of address is used at the Transport layer to identify the receiving application?
answer
The transport layer identifies the receiving application through the port number.
question
Is TCP or UDP normally used when streaming live video? Why?
answer
21. UDP because live video-streaming appliances are not designed with TCP streaming in mind
question
At the Network layer, what is a message called?
answer
pdu
question
What is the primary protocol used at the Network layer?
answer
TCP/IP
question
At the Network layer, what type of address is used to identify the receiving host?
answer
IPV4
question
What is a PDU called at the Link layer?
answer
Frames
question
At the Link layer, which type of network address is used to identify the receiving node?
answer
Frame Check Sequence MAC
question
Why is it important to wear an ESD strap when installing a server in a rack?
answer
It's important to wear an ESD strap because it equalizes the electrical potentials between you and the server
question
A computer is unable to access the network. When you check the LED lights near the computer's network port, you discover the lights are not lit. Which layer of the OSI model are you using to troubleshoot this problem? At which two layers does the net- work adapter work?
answer
Physical Layer, Data Link Layer
question
A user complains that he cannot access a particular Web site, although he is able to access other Web sites. At which layer of the OSI model should you begin trouble- shooting the problem?
answer
Application Layer
question
A user complains that Skype drops her videoconference calls and she must reconnect. At which layer of the OSI model should you begin troubleshooting? Which OSI layer is responsible for not dropping the Skype connection?
answer
Session Layer, Application
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