Late Adulthood – Flashcards
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in nursing homes.
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n the United States, only 4 percent of older people live:
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prefrontal cortex
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Control processes depend on the _____, which shrinks with age.
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the definition of wisdom varies by culture.
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A challenge faced by researchers who want to see if wisdom increases with age is:
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they do not fit our stereotypes of the elderly.
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The main reason we may not notice the young-old is that:
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reductions in physical or mental ability
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What distinguishes the old-old from the young-old?
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input
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According to the information-processing approach to cognition, which of the following is another term for the "sensing" stage of cognition?
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sensory threshold
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The divide between what is sensed and what is not is known as the:
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have a proliferation of plaques and tangles.
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Autopsies show that the brains of Alzheimer victims:
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help too much
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Caregivers can diminish the independence of the elderly if they:
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practical life experience
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Which of the following attributes is associated with wisdom?
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deterioration of social behavior
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Which of the following behaviors is a characteristic of frontal lobe dementias?
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life review
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Dorothy started keeping a detailed journal that includes stories of her childhood and early adulthood. She plans to pass her journal down to her grandchildren as a family history and so that they can know her in a more intimate way. Her journal writing is a form of:
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inevitably take place as time goes by
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Primary aging refers to age-related changes tha
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the drugs can interact and produce adverse reactions.
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The fact that many elderly people take many different medications means that
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is altered by mutations as time goes on.
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The concept of aging as a result of cellular duplication errors is based on the fact that the body's ability to make new cells that are exact copies of the original ones:
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She will most likely have other strokes; the first one was a warning
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John suffered a ministroke, but the symptoms disappeared shortly thereafter and the event went unnoticed by friends and family. What is likely to happen next?
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elderly drivers compensate for deficiencies by driving more slowly and avoiding night driving
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Elderly drivers have fewer car accidents than young people do because:
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delirium
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A temporary loss of memory and confusion that disappears in hours or days is:
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Personality change
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The main symptom of frontal lobe dementia is:
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slower reaction
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Overall brain slowdown is evident in which of the following ways?
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Partly
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Researchers believe that Alzheimer disease is ____ genetic.
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10-15
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Death typically comes many years after the first signs of Alzheimer disease?
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inevitable takes place as time goes by
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Primary aging refers to age-related changes that:
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mentally and physically healthier than people her age who do not share those beliefs
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Inez, age 76, believes she is independent and has personal autonomy . She is likely to be:
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neurotransmitter production decreases
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Which of the following happens to the brain during senescence?
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number of times cells can divide
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The Hayflick limit is a natural limit to the: