Stress Management Chapter 12 – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
The use of instrumentation to mirror psychophysiologic processes while reporting that measurement back to the person being monitored is called
answer
Biofeedback
question
Biofeedback that measures temperature is called
answer
Thermal biofeedback
question
Electromyographic (EMG) biofeedback measures
answer
Muscle contractions
question
A(n) _____________ is an example of a biofeedback instrument
answer
Basal body thermometer
question
Deep breathing that expands the belly rather than the chest is called
answer
Diaphragmatic breathing
question
A relaxation technique that searches for relaxed body parts and transports that sensation to less relaxed areas is called
answer
Body scanning
question
A relaxation technique that involves manipulating points in the body that are muscularly tense is called
answer
Massage
question
A six-step relaxation technique that results in relaxation in seconds is called
answer
Quieting reflex
question
Pressing down on points of the body where knots or bands of muscle tension frequently occur is called
answer
Acupressure
question
A massage technique that massages a "reflex zone" in the foot in which damage to body parts is thought to be manifested is called
answer
Reflexology
question
The use of plant material added to massage oil thought to have pharmacological qualities that improve health is called
answer
Aromatherapy
question
The most relaxing and healthy type of breathing is
answer
Diaphragmatic breathing
question
____________ is focusing your attention on the present moment
answer
Mindfulness
question
All of the following are basic principles of Tai Chi, except
answer
Imagery
question
Massage strokes using light slaps or karate chops are called
answer
Hacking
question
Massage strokes using vigorous pressure of the thumb or fingertips are called
answer
Friction
question
Massage strokes that squeeze across the width of a muscle are called
answer
Kneading
question
Gentle stroking massage along the length of a muscle is called
answer
Effleurage
question
Gentle pressure massage applied across the width of a muscle is called
answer
Petrissage
question
Thermal biofeedback is effective at treating conditions related to
answer
Blood flow
question
Practicing mindfulness has been found to
answer
Both A and B
question
A weightlifter may weigh more than the body mass index chart advises, but is not obese
answer
True
question
Biofeedback equipment is to be used as a training device to help people gain greater control of their physiological processes
answer
True
question
Biofeedback is so effective that it is usually not accompanied by any other stress-reducing techniques
answer
True
question
Shiatsu is acupressure massage
answer
True
question
If prayer or religion is an important part of an individual's life, repeating a phrase from a prayer or hymn may be a good source of relaxation
answer
True
question
Even individuals who are not very flexible can benefit from yoga
answer
True
question
Pet owners tend to have higher heart rates and higher blood pressure levels than non-pet owners
answer
False
question
Thermal biofeedback has been used to treat Raynaud's disease, migraine headaches, and hypertension
answer
True
question
Stress is often associated with a preoccupation with the past or with a fear of the future
answer
True
question
EMG is effective in treating conditions requiring muscle control
answer
True
question
Practicing mindfulness will not reduce stress levels
answer
False
question
Some individuals have learned to alter specific functions using biofeedback
answer
True
question
Biofeedback does not share any common elements with other relaxation techniques
answer
False