acct ch 17 – Flashcards
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Process cost systems are used to apply costs to unique products produced individually.
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False
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In a process cost system, costs are assigned only to
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work in process, finished goods, and cost of goods sold.
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The accumulation of the costs of materials, labor, and overhead is similar in job order and process costing.
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True
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In a process cost system
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the unit cost is total manufacturing costs for the period divided by the units produced during the period.
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A primary driver of overhead costs in continuous manufacturing operations is
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machine hours.
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Fewer materials requisitions are generally required in a process cost system than in a job order cost system.
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True
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In a process cost system, manufacturing overhead
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is assigned to a work in process account for each production department on the basis of a predetermined overhead rate.
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In computing equivalent units using the weighted-average method, ___________________ is not part of the equivalent units of production formula.
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beginning work in process
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Equivalent units are the actual units worked on during a period even if they are not completed.
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False
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Conversion costs are the sum of
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labor costs and overhead costs.
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In determining the units completed and transferred out, the units in ending work in process are
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deducted from total units to be accounted for.
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Unit production costs are costs expressed in terms of equivalent units of production.
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True
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The total costs accounted for in a production cost report are equal to the
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cost of units completed and transferred out plus the cost of ending work in process.
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The final step in preparing a production cost report is to
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prepare a cost reconciliation schedule.
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The total units to be accounted for is computed by adding
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beginning units in process to units started into production.
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Equivalent units are computed for
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materials and conversion costs.
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When equivalent units of production are different for materials and conversion costs, companies compute unit costs for
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all of these options.
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In a cost reconciliation schedule, costs accounted for is computed by adding the cost of the
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ending work in process and the cost of units transferred out.
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Companies often use a combination of a process cost and a job order cost system, called operations costing.
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True
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A production cost report
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shows costs charged to a department and costs accounted for.
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The production cost report has all of the following sections except
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all of these options are sections.
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Of the four steps in preparing a production cost report, which step occurs first?
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Compute the physical unit flow.
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The cost reconciliation schedule shows that the total
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costs accounted for equal the total costs to be accounted for.
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In a production cost report, units to be accounted for are calculated as
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units started in production + units in beginning work in process.