US Gov Topic 4 Practice Test – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
Congress is called upon to exercise its electoral duties under which of the following circumstances?
answer
when no candidate wins a majority of electoral votes
question
Representation in Congress is closest to the general population in terms of
answer
Ethnicity
question
What is the main explanation for this occurrence?
answer
Many bills are introduced on behalf of a constituent and not because the senator or representative feels strongly about it.
question
Which statement best explains the oversight function of congressional committees?
answer
It is one of the checks the legislative branch holds over the executive branch.
question
If representatives in the House wish to adjourn a session for more than three days, they must seek approval from
answer
members of the Senate.
question
How does the commerce power differ from the currency power?
answer
The commerce power relates to trade, both interstate and international, while the currency power relates to providing a stable monetary system.
question
A filibuster to block a vote on a bill is possible
answer
only in the Senate, which is almost unrestrained.
question
Compared to the size of the House of Representatives, the Senate is
answer
about the same
question
What does this political cartoon suggest about congressional elections in the United States?
answer
Candidates mostly tell the public whatever they think constituents want to hear.
question
Choose the answer that BEST completes the sentence.
The 2009 government bailout of automotive companies was an example of
answer
the implied powers of the Federal Government.
question
What does this map suggest about regional population change?
answer
The South, both west and east, has experienced a slight rise in population.
question
Why is step 11 an important part of the process?
answer
It allows for settling any differences over the bill.
question
What would most likely happen in the wake of the Democrats taking over the Senate from the Republicans after an election?
answer
Both the chairs and most of the Republican committee members would be replaced by Democrats.
question
In both the House and Senate, a bill introduced by a member is next
answer
sent to a standing committee.
question
The 2009 government bailout of automotive companies was an example of
answer
the implied powers of the Federal Government.
question
What expressed power did the Supreme Court cite when it upheld the constitutionality of the Affordable Care Act?
answer
Tax power
question
This article of the Constitution allows Congress to
answer
interpret its expressed powers broadly.
question
What is one way the Speaker of the House differs from the president of the Senate?
answer
The Speaker of the House is voted into the position by colleagues, while the Vice President of the United States serves as president of the Senate.
question
What is the best summary of this quotation?
answer
Members of Congress must balance the interests of their constituencies along with national concerns.
question
This political cartoon from the past probably comments on problems caused by
answer
gerrymandering.
question
Unlike a joint committee, a conference committee
answer
is set up to serve a temporary purpose.
question
What is the BEST explanation of the debt ceiling?
answer
It can be moved by Congress whenever it seems politically necessary.
question
The Constitution provides the President with this power because
answer
the fifty States are not sovereign and, therefore, have no standing in international law.
question
This section of the Constitution falls under expressed powers related to
answer
trade and borrowing.
question
This section of the Constitution relates to
answer
the expressed powers of the legislative branch.
question
The BEST way to understand the expressed powers of Congress is to
answer
read a description of the powers in the Constitution.
question
The War Powers Resolution impacted the power-sharing arrangement between Congress and the President on the issues of war and national defense by
answer
giving Congress the power to call forth the National Guard.
question
What was the ultimate resolution of this conflict in the McCulloch v. Maryland case?
answer
The liberal constructionists prevailed and the implied powers of the Federal Government were cemented and have grown ever since.
