Ch15 History – Flashcards

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what was the first major action roosevelt took as president
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he closed all of the nations banks and ordered inspections
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who was the first women to serve in the cabinet
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frances perkins
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what was the goal of the New Deal
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regulate the stock market
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what was most directly responsible for creating new jobs and putting people to work
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Works Progress Administration
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what was the main objective of the Agriculture Adjustment Act
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to raise prices of farm products
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What peices of New Deal legilation was ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Court
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National Industrial Recovery Act
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What role did Eleanor Roosevelt play in the Roosevelt administration
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important advisor on foreign policy
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what reached a new high during Roosevelts first term as president
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the national debt
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what was Roosevelts idead that failed to become a law
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the reorganiztion of the supreme court
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who wrote the novel grapes of wrath about the grim lives pf Oklahomans fleeing the Dust Bowl during the depression
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John Steinbeck
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This required corporations to provide complete, truthful info on all stock offerings
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Federal Securities Act
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This was created to reform, and restore confidence in, the stock market by providing a means to monitor the market and to enforce laws regarding the sales of stocks and bonds
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Securities and Exchange Commission
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Set a national minimum hourlywage and prohibited factory labor for children under sixteen years of age
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Fair Labor Standards Act
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Rebuilt dams and provided hydroelectric power to an impoverished region
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Tennessee Valley Authority
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protcted right of workers to join unions and established the National Labor Relations Board to settle disputes between employers and employees
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Wagner Act
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Provided for bank inspections by the Treasury Department and a means for making federal loans to solid banks
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Emergency Banking Relief Act
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provided a pension for retired workers and their spouses and aided people with disabilities, poor mothers with dependent children, and the needy elderly
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Social Security Act
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put hundres of thousands of young, single men to work building roads, developing parks, planting trees, and helping in soil-erosion and flood control projects
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Civilan Conservations Corps
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created through the Glass-Steagall Banking Act of 1933, this originally protected up to $5000 of an individual bank account
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Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
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addressed the problems of unemployment and poverty by creating jobs that ranged from the construction of airports and libraries to the sewing of clothing for the needy
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Works Progress Administration
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What was least likely to be a part of the New Deal coalition
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Southern Republicans
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By decreasing farm supplies, New Deal policies helped to...
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raise the price of farm goods
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This person claimed that the New Deal policies were inadequate and proposed a social program called Share-Our-Wealth
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Huey Long
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The Federal Emergency Relief Administration was most helpful to ....
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the unemployed, the aged, and the ill
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The American public perceived many characteristics in the President Roosevelt, but WHAT was probably not one of them.
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economic conservatism
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Who used music to express the hardships of American life during the Depression
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Woody Guthrie
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Who helped organize the "Black Cabinet", a group of influential African Americans who advised the Roosevelt administration on racial issues
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Mary McLeod Bethine
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The Supreme Court ruled that the WHAT was unconstitutional on the grounds that its provisions were local matters and should be regulated by the states
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Agricultural Act
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Of the following New Deal policies, WHAT had the biggest long term impact on the American economy
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Social Security Act
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The WHAT reflected President Roosevelts concern for the natural environment
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Civilian Conversations Corps
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Put millions of men to work
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Civilian Conservation Act
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author of Native Son
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Richard Wright
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government spending that exceeds intake
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deficit spending
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Roosevelts program to fight the depression
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New Deal
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famous depression-era movie
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Gone With The Wind
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measure that strengthened labor unions
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Wagner Act
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brought power to an impoverished region
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Tennessee Valley Authority
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opponent of New Deal
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Huey Long
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this established the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation with the greater goal of restoring public confidence in the banking system
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Glass-Steagall Banking Act
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this provided direct relief in the form of food and clothing to the neediest people hit by the Depression- the unemployed, the aged, and the ill
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Federal Emergency Relief Administration
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this required corporations to provide complete info on all stock offerings, with the greater goal of restoring public confidence in the stock market
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federal securities act
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his famous painting, American Gothic, depicts two stern-faced farmers standing stiffly in front of their farmhouse
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Grant Wood
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provides for an oldage insurance program
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SSA
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federally regulated crop price was intended to stabalize farmers income
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parity
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this increased during the Roosevelt administration as the federal government expected reforms to stabalize the economy
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federal deficit
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an organization of industrial labor unions started in the 1930s
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congress of industrial organizations
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the act of government paying pout more money than it is taking in
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deficit spending
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the creator of a radio broadcast that convinced many americans that Martians had landed in New Jersey
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Orson Welles
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