American Government Quiz 1 – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
The No Child Left Behind Act
answer
was part of the reversal of the devolution movement.
question
The Bill of Rights added to the Constitution, among other things...
answer
a guarantee of freedom of speech.
question
In key decisions early in the New Deal era, the Supreme Court
answer
invalidated key pieces of FDR's New Deal legislation.
question
The "separate but equal" standard was created by
answer
the Supreme Court.
question
In a survey of college students, the Intercollegiate Studies Association found that the best predictor of a student's later participation in the nation's civic and political life is
answer
a solid understanding of public affairs
question
The only counterforce that was potentially strong enough to control the business trusts of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries was
answer
government.
question
Which of the following aspects of U.S. government might be used as part of an argument that the U.S. is less democratic than some other democracies?
answer
its staggered terms of office of members of the legislature
question
Which of the following characterizes journalist Walter Lippmann's views on democracy?
answer
He worried that most citizens are too uninformed to play the role democracy assigns them.
question
Which of the following individuals would agree that each state should be allowed to determine for itself the extent to which national authority restricts its actions?
answer
John C. Calhoun
question
Presidential appointments and treaties must be approved by
answer
the Senate
question
Which important aspect of European thought had a big impact on the formation of the political culture of America?
answer
Enlightenment
question
Which of the following has democracy come to mean in practice?
answer
majority rule through the free and open election of representatives
question
Which of the following is NOT one of the core values of American political culture?
answer
Cooperation.
question
How did Congress retaliate to the Supreme Court's reprimand, in Marbury v. Madison, that it had passed legislation that exceeded its constitutional authority?
answer
Congress had no effective way to retaliate.
question
________ referred to his victory in the presidential election as the "Revolution of 1800."
answer
Thomas Jefferson
question
From President Abraham Lincoln's perspective, the decision to wage a civil war against the southern states is best summarized in what fashion?
answer
The union was older than the states
question
Under the New Jersey Plan, each state would have ____ vote(s) in Congress.
answer
One
question
In what decade did federal grants-in-aid NOT expand significantly?
answer
1980s
question
If a state accepts a federal grant-in-aid, it must
answer
comply with federal restrictions on its use.
question
This person was the chief architect of the United States Constitution and also one of America's top political scientists:
answer
James Madison
question
Which of the following was NOT provided for by the Articles of Confederation?
answer
an independent federal executive
question
President John Adams publicly indicated that
answer
the Constitution was designed for a governing elite
question
The expansion of national authority in the twentieth century first became evident in this decade:
answer
1930s
question
The origin of the concept of separation of powers is most associated with
answer
Montesquieu.
question
According to the Declaration of Independence, governments get their "just powers" from
answer
"the consent of the governed."