Ethics Chapter 1 – Flashcards
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Metaethics is largely about studying?
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The meaning of ethical language.
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Looking at the source of opinion instead of the reason given for it is called
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Ad hominem
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Which of the following is NOT a reason given for developing our natural moral reasoning skills?
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As we develop our skills we will be able to win more ethical arguments.
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Ethics is exclusively a descriptive discipline.
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False
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While emotions or feelings may play some role in moral considerations, one is also expected to give reasons for one's moral judgment.
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True
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Another name for a good argument is
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A sound judgment
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An ethical theory is a systematic exposition of a particular view about what is the nature and basis of good or right.
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True
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In doing metaethics one analyzes the meaning and function of ethical language.
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True
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Ethics is a branch of philosophy that seeks to discover what different moral beliefs different people do in fact have.
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False
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The following is an example of normative ethics: "Capital punishment is wrong because it is wrong to directly take a human life."
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True
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Ethical considerations always start from the top, in other words, with the formulation of ethical principles or basic ethical values.
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False
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To say that Sue has a right to know the truth is to give a consequentialist reason for being honest.
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False
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Recommending a certain behavior such as sharing due to one's own approval of that behavior is known as emotivism.
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True
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Ethics is that branch of philosophy that is concerned with how we ought to live, with the idea of the good, and with the meaning of such concepts as right and wrong.
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True