HIT 161 Micro Review for Final – Flashcards
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I am creating the data dictionary. My next decision is the type of field that the zip code should be. I should choose which of the following? a) numeric b) alphabetic c) alphanumeric d) auto-numbering
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c) alphanumeric
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Which of the following attributes is a foreign key in the lab test entity? a) physician number b) name of lab test c) order number d) result
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a) physician number
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How many patients were discharged on August 12, 2010? This is an example of what type of query?
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natural language query
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I need to choose a database model that allows us to store images, video as well as data. My obvious choice is:
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object-oriented database
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We recently installed a database that is flexible and easy to use. We must have installed what type of database?
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relational database
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I need a technology that allows data to be stored in one place and be retrieved by many systems. My obvious choice is:
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database
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In our human resource system, our degree and major are entered in the same field. This example of what type of problem?
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normalization
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I need to control what the nurses have access to in the database. I should use the _____ system.
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database management
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We have database that is used by many different systems but is only updated periodically. This is our ______.
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data warehouse
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T or F: An advantage of the relational data model is the use of tables.
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T
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We are scheduled to implement a new financial information system in six months. Which of the following implementation model is safest for the organization? a) parallel b) phased c) pilot d) big bang
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a) parallel
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We are conducting a site visit for an EHR that we are considering buying. This is an example of a(n) _____.
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evaluation
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I do not want to drag out the implementation of our new lab system. Which go live strategy is quickest?
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cutover
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We started out developing a simple database to collect patient satisfaction data. It became more and more complex. this is an example of ___.
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scope creep
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In our new system, the service is stored as a three character alphabetic field. Our old system stores it as a two digit number. What do I need to do? a) integrate b) interface c) select go-live model d) convert the data
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d) convert the data
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I am collecting data from system users regarding their needs. I must be in which stage of the system life cycle?
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analysis
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T or F: The HIM director and other stakeholders make the decision on which EHR is purchased.
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T
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Our critical path just slipped. What does this mean?
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Our implementation will be delayed
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We are using an iterative process to develop the system. We are using _____.
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prototyping
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I refuse to settle for a substandard information system. I want the best of the best. What strategy will I utilize?
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best of fit
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T or F: I am a project manager. My job includes keeping the project on target, change management, and software programming.
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F
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T or F: All hospital employees should receive training on the EHR being implemented.
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F
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T or F: Vendor X vows that they have the copyright to sell the software. This is an example of a warranty.
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T
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In order to determine what the users need in an information system, I should utilize a(n) _____.
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questionnaire
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I need to learn about the vendor's financial status, the number of installs of the information system, sample resumes, and more. I need to review the request for _____.
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proposal
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I want a list of Medicare patients discharged yesterday. This report would require what type of operation?
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filtering
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In developing our forms management program, we should address which of the following: a) backscanning b) OCR c)bar code symbology d) retrieval strategies
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c) bar code symbology
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Our exchange time for our imaging system is abysmal. This meanst that:
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It takes too long for the jukebox to access and retrieve the documents.
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Technical maintenance includes which of the following: a) scanning b) prepping pages for scanning c) backscanning d) backing up files
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d) backing up files
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I am filling in missing data and correcting some data entry problems. I am doing:
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data cleansing
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T or F: Charts can be scanned immediately following discharge or after the chart is complete.
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T
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I just looked up a patient's diagnosis in the cancer registry. What kind of data is this?
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secondary data
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I want to take a piece of paper, scan it, and then be able to edit the data. What technology should I use?
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optical character recognition
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I am listing the advantages of document imaging. Which of the following would I include in my list? a) retrieval of large number of records b) fear of change c) increased use of computer technology d) lack of manipulation
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a) retrieval of large number of records
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T or F: The recommendation is for images to be stored on the hard drive permanently.
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F
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T or F: Business continuity planning is the term used to describe the routine maintenance performed.
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F
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T or F: We need a redundant back-up server that mirrors the system at our facility.
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T
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T or F: Face validity is a type of data cleansing.
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T
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I have been asked to justify my decision to scan immediately after discharge. Which of the following l would I say to support this decision? a) allows coding to performed remotely b) physicians have to be trained c) only part time staff required d) charts are not immediately available
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a) allows coding to be performed remotely
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I need to pull up all of the patients who were discharged between December 1 through December 31 except newborns. This is an example of a situation where what type of search should be used?
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Boolean
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I have mandated that the social security number will be displayed in the xxx-xx-xxxx format. This is an example of the use of a _____.
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mask
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What level of data model that describes how the data is stored?
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physical data model
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Which of the following is an example of an entity? a) radiology exam b) name of test c) date of test d) ordering physician
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a) radiology exam
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We just added a new system that changed the way that data moves throughout the facility. I need to update what?
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data flow diagram
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T or F: Once the system is operational and an evaluation of the implementation process is done, the implementation process is over.
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T
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A new graduate asked me why we need to get support from the Chief Executive Officer for the proposed EHR. My response should be:
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Others in the organization follow the lead of the CEO.
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Our selection committee is at a stalemate on the system to purchase. What should we have done to prevent this from happening?
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develop an objective method of selection
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I am entering the number of days after which the bill drops, the services we perform, and other information about how we want the system to perform. What part of the implementation are we doing?
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setting configuration
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I am a coder and I love workflow technology. Why would I say this?
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The processing of the medical record can be done simultaneously so I have charts available as soon as they are scanned.
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The language used on the Internet is ____.
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HTML
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Within a LAN, the security device used to control access from the Internet is known as ___.
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a firewall
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T or F: A motherboard is a synonym for memory chips.
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F
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Within the hardware of the personal computer, temporary memory is known as:
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cache
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Similar to an electronic pen or pencil, this instrument would be used on smaller devices such as a PDA:
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stylus
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I want to add narration to my PowerPoint slideshow, to do this, I will need to use:
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a microphone
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Outsourcing release of information has been a common practice for many years. As some facilities reinsource this practice, what do we mainly attribute this to?
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stricter federal mandates such as HIPAA
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I want to use a software program to assist me with the assignment of a pneumonia diagnosis on Mr. Johnson's record. What software would I choose?
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Encoder software
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A chargmeaster review by HIM coding personnel is instrumental to the facility due to:
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annual coding updates in ICD and CPT codes.
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To assure that a participant's rights are protected during clinical trials and studies, a researcher would first apply at the local level for a research project to ___.
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IRB
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I want to make a color brochure to advertise the HIM program to recruit new students. I should use this type of software application:
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graphics
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The monthly cancer conference team is looking for a software system to handle their meetings systematically so that many participants can see the calendar at once and also access the calendar to make entry changes/additions. This team would need this type of software:
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scheduling
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Project management software includes all of the following EXCEPT: a) calendar b) email c) task manager d) test bank
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d) test bank
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I want to find the name of a drug used in the treatment of asthma and to do this, I want to use the Internet and perform a search. After reaching the Internet's World Wide Web, I would need to use:
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the web browser
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Which fo the following are NOT word processing software applications? a) WordPerfect B)Word c) Zoho d) Paradox
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d) Paradox
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I want to make a graph and I only have a spreadsheet application that is made by Microsoft Corporation. What software do I use?
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Excel
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Within the Microsoft's software for performing formulas for calculations, the symbol that means "multiplication" is the:
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*
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Today, the powerful databases used with the large amounts of data in research and for companies who mine data at increased speeds, we see the use of this type of database:
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extended relational data model/object-relational
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The MPI si an example of a(n) __________.
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database
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Our national association, AHIMA, has an Internet address so that when I email someone at our national association, I must use their particular email address and use the exact extension domain address. For our national association, this domain extension is:
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.org
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I was not sure about the finding of a review on a patient record and felt I needed a second opinion of an expert and as an HIM professional, I would then need the clinical expertise of a/an ____.
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physician advisor
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An example of subjective data within the patient's health record would be found within the ____.
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chief complaint
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The goal of the NHIN as enacted by President Bush is 2004 is to have the electronic health record operable by
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2014
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T or F: MPI clean up is best when done after transitioning to an EHR.
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F
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The data set developed primarily for emergency department data usage in facilities is the DEEDS and was developed by the ___.
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CDC
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This data set is a standardized set of performance measures used for many employers and agencies but is mainly used for managed care:
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HEDIS
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This data set was developed by the CMS and is primarily targeted for home care:
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OASIS
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This data set was developed by the JC and is used to examine a health care facility's internal performance over time and to compare performance with others:
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ORYX
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I reviewed the patient's record of Mr. Brown and found there was no H&P on the record at 7 hours past this patient's admission time. This would be an example of:
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quantitative analysis
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I reviewed the health record of Sally Williams and found the physician stated on her post-op note the documentation of "examined after surgery." This would be an example of:
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Qualitative analysis
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The 1982 marked a change in financial payments in health care services due to prospective payment. Before this, payment was based on:
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fee for service
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Which of the following has the largest data capacity? a) CD-R b) CD-RW c) Blu-Ray d) DVD
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c) Blu-Ray
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The agency responsible for updating the relative weights of the DRGs annually is the:
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CMS
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Which of the following has the most data capacity? a) kilobyte b) megabyte c) terabyte d) gigabyte
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c) terabyte
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I am setting up a network of computers in a framework to an organizational chart, I.e., a parent and child relationship. Which network am I using?
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tree
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Which of the following Internet connections uses cables to transmit signals? a) fiberoptic b) satellite c) microwave d) infrared
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a) fiberoptic
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T or F: A docking station is used so that smaller computers can load the data onto the Internet.
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F
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All of the following are examples of bitmaps in graphical terms except: a) .accdb b) .tif c) .bmp d) .jpg
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a) .accdb
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One of the most important elements within project management software is:
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communication
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Chat room communication is a great tool to communicate with fellow students or have a study session as it works with the other person(s) on this basis:
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synchronous
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T or F: I can burn my vendor's software onto a CD and take it home so I can work at home to help save time and save my facility overtime dollars spent since this is still work, but just not at the workplace.
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F
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T or F: Rich text format was developed by Microsoft.
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T
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T or F: within spreadsheet software, rows are seen vertically and columns are seen horizontally.
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F
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T or F: the field is not the lowest on the hierarchy within the structure of the database.
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F
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T or F: A Gantt chart might be found within scheduling software.
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F
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I work in a nursing home and the data we collect must be reported. What data set should we use according to the standards?
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MDS-LTC
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Two coders have found the same abbreviation on two records. One abbreviation of "O.D." was used on an eye health record to mean "right eye." The other abbreviation on the other patient's record was used to mean "overdose" on an abuse record. What data quality component is lacking here?
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consistency
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T or F: A flowchart can be used to help identify redundancies as well as duplication of efforts in data quality.
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T
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T or F: Requiring information into a data field is a preferred method to assure the data is captured.
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T
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T or F: The patient is not the primary source of data.
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T
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I have been asked to explain what source systems do. Which of the following would be my response? a) Source systems keep up with where the data is collected. b) Source systems are systems that populate the EHR. c) Source systems provide a snapshot of the patient's diagnosis, allergies, and other critical information. d) Source systems are under the control of the patient.
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b) Source systems are systems that populate the EHR.
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Which component of the EHR could use bar codes to ID patients?
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electronic medication administration record
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I am a physician. I need to check test results of my patient from my office. Which components of the EHR would I use?
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patient provider portal
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I am nervous about implementing an EHR. Which of the following could be used to alleviate my fears? a) The EHR improves communications between healthcare providers. b) There is a lack of standards. c) EHRs are an expensive proposition. d) There is a fairly steep learning curve when implementing the EHR.
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a.) The EHR improves communications between healthcare providers.
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Which function is seen in the ambulatory EHR, but not the inpatient one?
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practice management
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What type of standard controls the content of the data elements?
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data content standards
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Which terminology is used to capture detailed clinical information?
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SNOMED CT
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With ICD-10-CM being implemented, I need a way to link the ICD-10-CM code to the ICD-9-CM code. I need to use:
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mapping.
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One of the advantages of unstructured data is: a) use of templates b) data can be more specific c) use of drop down lists and radio buttons d) conversion to structured data
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b) data can be more specific
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I just clicked on an icon. I must be using what to navigate through the EHR?
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graphical user interface
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The messaging standard that is used for clinical and administrative data is:
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HL7
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I need to be able to group similar diagnoses together. I need a ____.
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classification system
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Patients have control over which of the following: a) PHR b) CCR c) EHR d) ANSI
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a) PHR
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Critique this statement: The infrastructure of the EHR should include a clinical data repository. a) This is a true statement. b) False statement as infrastructure only includes hardware, neetwork, and other basic components. c) False statement as the clinical data repository has no connection to the EHR. d) False statement as the clinical data repository is another name for the EHR.
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a.) This is a true statement.
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Which of the following is a legal concern regarding the EHR? a) ability to subpoena audit trails b) template design c) ANSI standards d) Data sets
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a) Ability to subpoena audit trails
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What JC mandate does the chart location system assist with compliance?
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accessibility
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Patient follow-up is a key part of what HIM system?
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cancer registry software
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Financial information systems include all of the following except: a) accounts payable b) accounts receivable c) general ledger d) formulary
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d) formulary
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I attended a fire and safety training session this year as an employee, thus my record is kept within this information system:
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human resources
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Maintenance crew uses an information system to track all the inspections of the elevators within each of the buildings of the hospital and ambulatory buildings on the grounds. What information system is used to track this data?
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facilities management
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The HVAC system needs repair and I can send a message through the network to their information system about this need. Their information system that would receive my "distress email" would be:
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facilities management
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Which of the functionality below is more likely to be found in a birth certificate system designed by a vendor than the state? a) productivity b) submit birth certificate data c) request SSN d) order copies of birth certificates
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a) productivity
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What product would identify that Dr. Smith needs to sign a discharge summary?
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chart deficiency
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Which of the following systems would be used primarily by physicians, rather than HIM Department staff? a) cancer registry system b) data quality indicators system c) transcription system d) dictation system
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d) dictation system
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Which of the following systems would track follow-up rates? a) ROI system b) encoder/grouper c) trauma registry d) dictation system
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c) trauma registry
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I am entering the number of units of blood given to a patient during surgery, the presence or absence of a nosocomial infections, and other information from the patient's chart. What system must I be using?
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data quality indicator
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I am entering the newborn's APGARs, the weight of the baby, request for SSN, name of parents, and other information. What system am I using?
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birth certificate
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Where would you find a field entitled document type?
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transcription system
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As a general rule, which of the following systems would be utilized by departments other than HIM? a) transcription system b) encoder/grouper c) master patient index d) tumor registry
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c) master patient index
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Reports designed specifically for one time use are called what type of reports?
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ad hoc
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Which of the following is an example of a function of the cancer registry software? a) checking social security death index b) entering the device implanted c) resequencing diagnoses d) invoicing requester
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a) checking social security death index
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T or F: A registry tracks multiple diseases and conditions rather than specialize.
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F.
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T or F: The transcription system should collect the date of transcription.
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T
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A major problem with the MPI is:
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Duplicate record numbers
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This system assigns medical record numbers to new patients according to the facility's policy:
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Registration (ADT)
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Soundex is used within this system:
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MPI
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Another name for this algorithm is "fuzzy logic":
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rules-based
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The system that would print out advance directives and notice of privacy practices is the:
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registration (ADT)
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Dr. Harris will be out of town next Friday and as his assistant. I need to used the information system of ____ to change all of his appointmetents from next Friday for his patients to the following Friday. What IS do I use?
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scheduling
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Sterile supply services department is performing their annual inventory check. What IS will this department be using for this function?
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materials management
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maintenance crew uses an IS to track all the inspections of the elevators within the hospital and ambulatory buildings on the grounds. What IS is used to track this data?
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facilities management
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When HIM professionals assist in updating codes for the chargemaster, this ultimately feeds to what IS?
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financial
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Which of the following departments might best use a data warehouse? a)scheduling b) materials management c) decision support d) revenue cycle
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c) decision support
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T or F: Accounts payable is what the facility receives monetarily.
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F
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T or F: The human resources IS is not available to all employees of the facility.
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T
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T or F: The system that collects patient data at "preadmission" is registration system.
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T
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Which of the following ISs describes these functions: prints barcodes to track specimens, notifies physicians of panic values, and identifies normal ranges for each test noting high, low, and panic levels. a) laboratory b)radiology c) nursing d) inventory control
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a) laboratory
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How would the chargemaster affect the pharmacy IS after an order has been filled and has been given to the patient?
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patient's bill is charged automatically
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Patient monitoring systems include all of the following except: a) teleradiology b) oxygen saturation rates c) vital signs d) fetal monitoring
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A) teleradiology
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A radiology IS would house and maintain the procedure of: a) CBC b) methotrexate c) GI series d) TSH
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c) GI series
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The clinical ISs within a facility can communicate with each other and health care providers because these are connected by the ____.
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network
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T or F: PACS stands for pixel archival communication system.
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F
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T or F: Pathology reports can be retrieved using the nursing information system.
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F
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T or F: Demographic data are obtained from the hospital IS.
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T
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T or F: Medication errors will increase by using the pharmacy IS.
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F
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T or F: Nursing scheduling systems are available within the nursing IS.
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T
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The data element principal diagnosis is found in ____.
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encoder/grouper
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I need to enter Macon General Hospital as one of the requesters of health information. What would I use to enter the name of the facility, address, and other information?
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requester table
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Which of the following is a function of the release of information software? a) track status of patient discharge b) track status of request c) duplicate medical record numbers d) resequencing diagnosis and procedure codes
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b) track status of request
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This algorithm has the highest rate of success in identifying potential duplicates in the MPI:
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probabilistic
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T or F: I need a door keycard so the electronic sensor on my door reader will unlock and let me in my office. I will call materials management for this.
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F
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The equivalent of filmless radiology images does all of the following except: a) eliminates the need to file radiology films b) eliminates the need to purchase radiology film folders c) eliminates lost files d) increases costs for the department
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d) increases costs for the department
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Smart cards include all of the follwoing statements except: a) convenient way to carry data with the patient at all times b) can provide a physician with vital data in emergency situations for proper care c) relatively inexpensive way to carry PHR d) computer chip capacity technology ranges from 8 GB to 128 GB
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d) computer chip capacity technology ranges from 8 GB to 128 GB
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T or F: Propranolol is the generic drug name for Inderal.
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T
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Inflammation of the inner lining of the heart is called what?
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Endocarditis
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The trade name drug Questran is classified as a/an:
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Antihyperlipidemic
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T or F: CABG is the abbreviation for Cardiac Artery Bypass Graft.
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F
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Which statement is the correct form of the verb? a) Finger to nose test and heel to shin test are normal. b) Finger to nose test and heel to shin test is normal.
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A) Finger to nose test and heel to shin test are normal.
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Which statement is the correct form of the verb? a) The age and sex of a patient causes variation in the normal range of laboratory values. b) The age and sex of a patient cause variation in the normal range of laboratory values.
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b) The age and sex of a patient cause variation in the normal range of laboratory values.
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T or F: An aneursym is the ballooning of part of an artery wall.
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T
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Which of the following is an example of data security? a) automatic log off after inactivity b) fire protection c) contingency planning d) card key for access to data center
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a) automatic log off after inactivity
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What is the term that is used to mean ensuring that data are not altered during transmission across a network or during storage?
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integrity
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Data has been lost in our EHR. To correct this problem, the facility needs to take what step?
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data recovery
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Phishing is a(n):
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malware
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To access PHI, I muster enter a user name and place my thumb in a reader. This is an example of what type of authentication?
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two-factor
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The computer notified me that a user accessed the PHI of a patient with the same last name. This is an example of a(n):
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trigger
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Which of the following is a type of network security? a) firewall b) phishing c) emergency access control d) forensic
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A) firewall
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Which of the following is considered an example of a security incident? a) shared log-on b) monitor left on and unattended; however, no one accessed the information c) contract maintenance staff repairing the computer without supervision by your staff d) virus attack that destroyed files
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d) virus attack that destroyed files
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Which of the following is an example of technical safeguard? a) facility access controls b) person or entity authentication c) workstation location and use d) encryption
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b) person or entity authentication
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Symmetric and asymmetric are examples of what?
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encryption
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I am reviewing a tool that identifies when a user logs in and out, what they do, and more. I am reviewing what?
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audit trail
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During risk analysis, the facility documents potential threats to:
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data security
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Unfortunately we had a hacker invade our system. What is the process that we use to gather evidence?
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forensics
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Which of the following is an example of a business associate? a) contract coder b) environmental services c) chief security officer d) employee with access to e-PHI
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a) contract coder
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T or F: The security rule applies to all PHI.
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F
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T or F: Types of security threats are: human error, intentional activity, and natural disasters.
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T
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T or F: An addressable standard is optional.
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F
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T or F: Termination process is where employees are fired for security breaches.
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F
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T or F: User name and password is an example of a two-factor authentication.
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F
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When editing is done after dictation, this is known as:
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back end speech recognition
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Early speech recognition systems that were based on recognition of a few key words or sounds were:
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artificial neural networks
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Speech recognition technology systems today use sentence structure, meaning, and context based on statistical algorithms, this is known as:
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natural language processing
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Speech recognition compares to artificial intelligence, yet it is different in that computers have yet mastered:
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how to think
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Transcriptionists of the future with speech recognition technology will become more ____.
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an editor
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I am teh CEO of a small facility that has very active ER and radiology departmetns iwth a full capacity of inpatients in the hospital. I have a medical staff of 10 physicians and 1 transcriptionist who is full time and is consistently backlogged. I need help with transcription. What should I consider? a) BESR b) FESR c) outsource d) interactive voice response system
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c) outsource
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Which of the following is not a problem with speech recognition technology? a) persons who speak with an accent b) conversation with a nurse during dictation c) saying "period" at the end of a statement d) mumbling words
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a) persons who speak with an accent
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Speech recognition audio files are transmitted on the Internet using what computer language?
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VoiceXML
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All of the following are benefits of speech recognition technology except: a) reduces staffing when there is a lack of transcriptionists b) increases the turnaround time for reports from the time of dictation until printed c) quality of health record is improved due to legible charts d) interfaces well and offers optimistic future with the EHR
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B) increases the turnaround time for reports from the time of dictation until printed
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A dictated statement of "200 mg of Vitamin B12 2 per day" would be transcribed by a speech recognition system as:
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two hundred milligram of Vitamin B twelve two per day
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When a speech recognition system has been "trained" to a particular voice or user, this is termed:
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speaker dependent
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T or F: FESR is where the recognition process occurs in "near" real time where the dictation takes place.
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T
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T or F: IBM was one of the major developers of the hidden Markov model in the 1980s
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T
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T or F: Speech recognition and voice recognition are not the same.
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F
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T or F: Continuous speech software requires words to be dictated slowly so the software recognizes where one word begins and another word ends.
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F