Module 12 alterations reproductive system McCance – Flashcards
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And abnormal dilatation of a vein within the spermatic cord is known as a (an)
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Varicocele
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Benign prosthetic hyperplasia BPH results in
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Urethral obstruction
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Causes of secondary amenorrhea other than pregnancy and menopause include which of the following
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All of the above
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A cystocele commonly results in
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Stress incontinence
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The duct that carries the ovum to the uterus is called the
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Fallopian tube
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Estrogen and progesterone are primarily produced and secreted by the
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Ovaries
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Excessive uterine contractions and endometrial shedding resulting in painful menstruation is a result of
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Excessive prostaglandin levels
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The first of very and phase of the menstrual cycle is the
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Follicular phase
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Galactorrhea Is a disorder of the
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Breast
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And a person with endometriosis where can and Endometrial implants be found
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All of the above
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In premenstrual syndrome PMS premenstrual dysphoric disorder refers to which of the following symptoms
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Depression
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The inner epithelial lining of the uterus is the
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Endometrium
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Into which lymph nodes does Lympth from breast tissue drain
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Axillary
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The major endocrine abnormality associated with the development of polycystic ovarian syndrome is
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Hyperinsulinemia
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Male sex hormones are collectively known as
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Androgens
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The most important risk factor related to the development of cervical cancer is
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Infection with the human papilloma virus HPV
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The most potent an abundance of the estrogens is
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Estradiol
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Over development of breast tissue in males is a condition known as
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Gynecomastia
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Ovulation occurs immediately after which of the following uterine phases in the endometrial cycle
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Proliferative
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Pain in the abdomen or how this occurring with dysmenorrhea dyschezia, dyspareunia, vaginal bleeding infertility adhesions and scarring anywhere in the abdomen and pelvis is generally caused by a condition called
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Endometriosis
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The pathophysiology of prostate cancer involves all of the following factors except
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Increased dihydrotestosterone DHT
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Pelvic inflammatory disease is caused by
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Sexually transmitted infections
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Polycystic ovarian syndrome usually causes
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Infertility
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The portion of the uterus that the Descends into the vagina is the
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Cervix
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The prostate specific antigen PSA test is used to screen for which prostate problem
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Benign prosthetic hyperplasia BPH
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The protrusion of the uterus into the vaginal canal and possibly outside of the vagina is a condition known as uterine
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Prolapse
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The release of a matured ovum from the follicle is a process called
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Ovulation
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Risk factors for the development of endometrial cancer include
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Obesity, early menarche, and infertility
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Sexual maturation occurring before age 6 and girls or age 9 in boys is a condition known as
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Precocious Puberty
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Symptoms of pelvic inflammatory disease include all of the following except
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Dyspnea
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Symptoms of prostate cancer are similar to
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Benign prosthetic hyperplasia
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Vaginitis caused by infection is often related to
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Antibiotic use
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Which female organ produces and releases the ovum
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Ovary
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Which of the following are functions of progesterone
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Maintaining the endometrium during pregnancy
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Which of the following disorders of the male reproductive system is a surgical emergency
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Testicular torsion
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Which of the following statements about ovarian cancer is false
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Women 45 years and younger are at the greatest risk of developing ovarian cancer
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Which of the following structures is not a component of the penis
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Scrotum
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Which of the following structures transport sperm from the tubules into the testes to the vas deferens
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Epididymis
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Which structure is situated just below the urinary bladder in the male
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Prostate gland
