7 Steps Of Translation – Flashcards

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Step 1
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mRNA binds to the small subunit of the ribosome
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Step 2
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tRNA with anticodon complementary to the first codon to be translated on the mRNA binds to the ribosome
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Step 3
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a second tRNA with an anticodon complementary to the second codon on the mRNA then binds
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Step 4
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ribosome transfers the amino acid carried by the first tRNA to the amino acid on the second tRNA making a new peptide. makes a dipeptide because the second tRNA is now carrying a chain of two amino acids
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Step 5
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ribosome moves along the mRNA so the first tRNA is released and the second tRNA becomes the first
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Step 6
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another tRNA binds with an anticodon complementary to the next codon on the mRNA
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Step 7
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ribosome transfers the chain of amino acids carried by the first tRNA to the amino acid on the second tRNA, making a new peptide bond
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