2-Ethylhexanal C8H16O structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Will Walter

Molecular Formula C8H16O
Average mass 128.212 Da
Density 0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 163.0±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 42.2±0.0 °C
Molar Refractivity 39.3±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 15.6±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 25.8±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 158.3±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Predicted – Mcule
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Melting Point:

      <-100 °C Alfa Aesar
      <-100 °C Alfa Aesar B23471
      -76 °C LabNetwork LN00227315
    • Experimental Boiling Point:

      163 °C Alfa Aesar
      163 °C Alfa Aesar B23471
      253.8 °C Biosynth J-660018
    • Experimental LogP:

      2.848 Vitas-M STK801684
    • Experimental Flash Point:

      50 °C Alfa Aesar
      50 °C Alfa Aesar
      50 °F (10 °C)
      Alfa Aesar B23471
      108 °C LabNetwork LN00227315
    • Experimental Gravity:

      20 g/mL Merck Millipore 4813
      20 g/l Merck Millipore 4813, 842513
      0.819 g/mL Alfa Aesar B23471
      107.3 g/mL Biosynth J-660018
    • Experimental Refraction Index:

      1.4155 Alfa Aesar B23471
  • Miscellaneous
    • Safety:

      10-36/37/38-51/53 Alfa Aesar B23471
      23-26-37-57 Alfa Aesar B23471
      3 Alfa Aesar B23471
      DANGER: FLAMMABLE, irritates skin and eyes Alfa Aesar B23471
      H226-H315-H319-H335-H411 Alfa Aesar B23471
      P210-P261-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a Alfa Aesar B23471
      Warning Alfa Aesar B23471
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      933 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 50 C; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: HP-1; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 1.05 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Heberger, K.; Gorgenyi, M., Principal component analysis of Kovats indices for carbonyl compounds in capillary gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 845, 1999, 21-31.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      935 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 70 C; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: HP-1; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 1.05 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Heberger, K.; Gorgenyi, M., Principal component analysis of Kovats indices for carbonyl compounds in capillary gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 845, 1999, 21-31.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      938 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 90 C; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: HP-1; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 1.05 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Heberger, K.; Gorgenyi, M., Principal component analysis of Kovats indices for carbonyl compounds in capillary gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 845, 1999, 21-31.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      940 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 110 C; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: HP-1; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 1.05 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Heberger, K.; Gorgenyi, M., Principal component analysis of Kovats indices for carbonyl compounds in capillary gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 845, 1999, 21-31.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      926 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: Apiezon L; Substrate: Celite 545; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bogoslovsky, Yu.N.; Anvaer, B.I.; Vigdergauz, M.S., Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography (in Russian), Standards Publ. House, Moscow, 1978, 192.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      941 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: Apiezon L; Substrate: Celite 545; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bogoslovsky, Yu.N.; Anvaer, B.I.; Vigdergauz, M.S., Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography (in Russian), Standards Publ. House, Moscow, 1978, 192.) NIST Spectra mainlib_291286, replib_160629, replib_61768, replib_233522, nist ri
      1197.8 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 50 C; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: HP-Innowax; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Heberger, K.; Gorgenyi, M., Principal component analysis of Kovats indices for carbonyl compounds in capillary gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 845, 1999, 21-31.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1205.9 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 70 C; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: HP-Innowax; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Heberger, K.; Gorgenyi, M., Principal component analysis of Kovats indices for carbonyl compounds in capillary gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 845, 1999, 21-31.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1213.1 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 90 C; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: HP-Innowax; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Heberger, K.; Gorgenyi, M., Principal component analysis of Kovats indices for carbonyl compounds in capillary gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 845, 1999, 21-31.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1220.6 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 110 C; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: HP-Innowax; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Heberger, K.; Gorgenyi, M., Principal component analysis of Kovats indices for carbonyl compounds in capillary gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 845, 1999, 21-31.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      933 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: HP-1; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Junkes, B.S.; Amboni, R.D.M.C.; Yunes, R.A.; Heinzen, V.E.F., Application of the semi-empirical topological index in quantitative structure-chromatographic retention relationship (QSRR) studies of aliphatic ketones and aldehydes on stationary phases of different polarity, J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 15(2), 2004, 183-189., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: Polydimethyl siloxane; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Junkes, B.S.; Castanho, R.D.M.; Amboni, C.; Yunes, R.A.; Heinzen, V.E.F., Semiempirical Topological Index: A Novel Molecular Descriptor for Quantitative Structure-Retention Relationship Studies, Internet Electronic Journal of Molecular Design, 2(1), 2003, 33-49.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      959 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Anker, L.S.; Jurs, P.C.; Edwards, P.A., Quantitative structure-retention relationship studies of odor-active aliphatic compounds with oxygen-containing functional groups, Anal. Chem., 62, 1990, 2676-2684., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      961.7 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 230 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: CP Sil 8 CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ezquerro, O.; Pons, B.; Tena, M.T., Development of a headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method for the identification of odour-causing volatile compounds in packaging materials, J. Chromatogr. A, 963, 2002, 381-392.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1198 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: Innowax; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Junkes, B.S.; Amboni, R.D.M.C.; Yunes, R.A.; Heinzen, V.E.F., Application of the semi-empirical topological index in quantitative structure-chromatographic retention relationship (QSRR) studies of aliphatic ketones and aldehydes on stationary phases of different polarity, J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 15(2), 2004, 183-189.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1216 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 80 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 70 C; End T: 170 C; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Anker, L.S.; Jurs, P.C.; Edwards, P.A., Quantitative structure-retention relationship studies of odor-active aliphatic compounds with oxygen-containing functional groups, Anal. Chem., 62, 1990, 2676-2684., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vinogradov, B.A., Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      956 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: CP-Sil 8CB-MS; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Hierro, E.; de la Hoz, L.; Ordonez, J.A., Headspace volatile compounds from salted and occasionally smoked dried meats (cecinas) as affected by animal species, Food Chem., 85, 2004, 649-657.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      954.5 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2.5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Xu, X.; van Stee, L.L.P.; Williams, J.; Beens, J.; Adahchour, M.; Vreuls, R.J.J.; Brinkman, U.A.Th.; Lelieveld, J., Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography (GC*GC) measurements of volatile organic compounds in the atmosphere, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 3, 2003, 665-682.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      963 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 0C (10min) =>40C/min => 40C (2min) => 4C/min => 280C; CAS no: 123057; Active phase: BPX-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Elmore, J.S.; Mottram, D.S.; Enser, M.; Wood, J.D., Novel thiazoles and 3-thiazolines in cooked beef aroma, J. Agric. Food Chem., 45, 1997, 3603-3607.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 163.0±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 2.1±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 40.0±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 42.2±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.410
Molar Refractivity: 39.3±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 1
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 5
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 2.85
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.81
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 80.89
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 807.74
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.81
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 80.89
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 807.74
Polar Surface Area: 17 Å2
Polarizability: 15.6±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 25.8±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 158.3±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 2.71

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 163.14 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): -42.32 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 2.18 (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
 MP (exp database): <-100 deg C
 BP (exp database): 163 deg C
 VP (exp database): 1.80E+00 mm Hg at 20 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 455.6
 log Kow used: 2.71 (estimated)
 no-melting pt equation used
 Water Sol (Exper. database match) = 400 mg/L (25 deg C)
 Exper. Ref: HANN,RWJR & JENSEN,PA (1977)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 1394.1 mg/L
 Wat Sol (Exper. database match) = 400.00
 Exper. Ref: HANN,RWJR & JENSEN,PA (1977)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Aldehydes

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 3.71E-004 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: 7.39E-004 atm-m3/mole
 Exper Database: 7.59E-04 atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 8.073E-004 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: 2.71 (KowWin est)
 Log Kaw used: -1.508 (exp database)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 4.218
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 1.0796
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 1.0000
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 3.2365 (weeks )
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 4.1285 (days )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.8899
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.9618
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 0.4199
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 240 Pa (1.8 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 4.218
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 1.25E-008 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 4.06E-009 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 4.51E-007 
 Mackay model : 1E-006 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 3.24E-007 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 33.9806 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 0.315 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Half-Life = 3.777 Hrs
 Ozone Reaction:
 No Ozone Reaction Estimation
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 7.26E-007 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 54.25
 Log Koc: 1.734 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 1.385 (BCF = 24.24)
 log Kow used: 2.71 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 0.000759 atm-m3/mole (Henry experimental database)
 Half-Life from Model River: 2.029 hours
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 117.1 hours (4.878 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
 Total removal: 27.13 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.09 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 3.18 percent
 Total to Air: 23.86 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 2.02 7.56 1000 
 Water 24.9 360 1000 
 Soil 72.8 720 1000 
 Sediment 0.246 3.24e+003 0 
 Persistence Time: 287 hr




 

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