this refer to a remote consulation by patients with physicians or other health professionals via telephone, closed circuit television or the internet

telemedicine More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/chapter-2-3/

Closed circuit television (CCTV) surveillance cameras and improved street lighting are mechanical forms of crime _____________. a.discouragers b. inhibitors c. obstructers d. monitors

Discouragers More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/essay-cjc-practice-test-2/

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Closed Circuit Television Flashcards, test questions and answers

Q: All of the following are true about closed circuit television except

it can be easily moved from class to class More test answers on https://studyhippo.com/sped-chapter-10/

Discover flashcards, test exam answers, and assignments to help you learn more about Closed Circuit Television and other subjects. Don’t miss the chance to use them for more effective college education. Use our database of questions and answers on Closed Circuit Television and get quick solutions for your test.

We've found 6 Closed Circuit Television tests

Affordable Care Act Closed Circuit Television False Claims Act Health Care Plans Health Care Practitioner Managed Care Plans Patient Centered Medical Home Primary Care Physician

Chapter 3 Review Answers – Flashcards 32 terms

Joan Grant

32 terms

Preview

Chapter 3 Review Answers – Flashcards

question

Licensure

answer

Involves a mandatory credentialing process established by law, usually at the state level. Required of all physicians, dentists, and nurses in every state.

question

Certification

answer

Involves a voluntary credentialing process, usually national in scope, most often sponsored by a private sector group.

question

Registration

answer

Involves simply paying a fee. Consists simply of an entry in an official record.

question

Accreditation

answer

A process that implies that health care facilities or HMOs have met certain standards.

question

Which of the following is mandatory for certain health professionals to practice in their field?

answer

Licensure

question

Licensure to practice medicine is done by

answer

each individual state

question

Which of the following statements best defines accreditation?

answer

It is a process for officially authorizing health care education programs, facilities, and managed care plans

question

Which of the following best defines the osteopathic approach to medicine?

answer

Emphasizes the musculoskeletal system of the body and the correction of joint and tissue problems

question

Allopathic medicine means, literally,

answer

"Different suffering"

question

Which of the following is an example of a tertiary care setting?

answer

An endoscopic center

question

Which of the following is an explanation for the increasing number of medical specialists?

answer

Loss of prestige for generalists

question

A physician fails to meet continuing education requirements. He or she is guilty of

answer

Unprofessional conduct

question

Which of the following is not a purpose of medical practice acts?

answer

To be sure physicians are adequately compensated for their services

question

Each state's medical practice acts also provide for the establishment of

answer

Medical boards

question

Laws vary from state to state, but unprofessional conduct for medical professionals usually includes

answer

Physical abuse of a patient, inadequate record keeping, and failure to meet continuing education requirements

question

Physicians' actions generally classified as fraud include

answer

Falsifying medical diplomas and other credentials, falsifying medical exports, and promising a patient "secret cures" or other special ways to cure an ailment

question

The sole authority granted to the federal government in the licensing of physicians is

answer

the permit issued by the Drug Enforcement Administration for controlled substances

question

Physicians today practice primarily

answer

in group practices

question

When two or more physicians practice together, with a written agreement specifying the rights, obligations, and responsibilities of each partner, what is the arrangement called?

answer

A partnership

question

What is an advantage to forming a professional corporation to practice medicine?

answer

The incorporators and owners have limited liability in lawsuits

question

Which of the following best defines a managed care health plan?

answer

A corporation that pays for and delivers care to subscribers

question

What is a copayment?

answer

A set amount that each patient pays for each office visit

question

Under this type of plan, insured patients must designate a primary care physician (PCP).

answer

Gatekeeper or primary care plan

question

When physicians, hospitals, and other health care providers contract with one or more HMOs or directly with employers to provide care, what is it called?

answer

A physician-hospital organization

question

Under this type of plan, a patient may see providers outside the plan, but the patient pays a higher portion of the fees.

answer

Preferred provider plan

question

The National Practitioner Data Bank

answer

is accessible only to hospitals and health care plans

question

The Patients' Bill of Rights

answer

has still not become law

question

What recent federal law provides for the establishment of state-run insurance exchanges?

answer

Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act

question

Which of the following is not a stated goal of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act?

answer

Ensure that every person has health insurance

question

Which of the following statements best defines telemedicine?

answer

It is medicine that is practiced via telephone, closed-circuit television, fax machine, or Internet

question

Cybermedicine involves

answer

direct online contact between physicians and patients

question

E-health refers to

answer

increasing use of the Internet for consumer health information

STUDY

Autism Spectrum Disorders Closed Circuit Television Pen And Paper Self Help Skills Swelling Of The Brain

SPED 511 Flashcards 98 terms

Bettina Hugo

98 terms

Preview

SPED 511 Flashcards

question

Compensatory skills, social interaction skills, and career education are all examples of _____

answer

Expanded Core Curriculum.

question

Depending on the state, what are two criteria used to determine a student's eligibility for special-education services under the category of visual impairment?

answer

Functional and clinical.

question

A hearing loss present at birth is _____

answer

Congenital.

question

Eric was born deaf. His parents adamantly opposed the use of American Sign Language. They chose an option that used an electronic device that directly stimulates the hearing nerve in the cochlea. This device is called a/an _____

answer

Cochlear implant.

question

In the survey conducted by Leyser & Heinze (2001) of parents of children with visual impairments, what were the findings in regard to inclusive practices?

answer

Most parents were generally supportive of inclusive practices.

question

The number of children identified as deaf or hard of hearing increased in the 1960s due to _____

answer

Rubella epidemic.

question

Which of the following statements is true? _____

answer

Reading is a complex skill that challenges most students with hearing loss.

question

Desmond is a middle school student who has a vision impairment. He is learning keyboarding skills in order to email his peers. This is an example of _____

answer

Access technologies.

question

An individual that experiences hearing loss from day to day due to periodic ear infections or earwax buildup is experiencing what type of hearing loss?

answer

Fluctuating.

question

Which of the following enables individuals to organize large amounts of information into units of knowledge?

answer

A schema.

question

For students with visual impairments who require few direct services, the most appropriate educational service delivery model is the _____

answer

Consultant Model.

question

Mr. George is evaluating Desmond, who has been diagnosed with a visual impairment. The purpose of Mr. George's evaluation is to observe Desmond's basic visual skills, including tracking, shifting attention, and reaching for objects. Mr. George is a/an ______

answer

Visual impairment specialist.

question

Research reports that children identified with congenital hearing loss prior to ____ of age will acquire age-appropriate language skills by 36 months.

answer

6 months.

question

Home based programs are most commonly used for which age level of students with visual impairments?

answer

Infants and toddlers.

question

The quantity and quality of direct and vicarious experience can be referred to as _____

answer

Experiental learning.

question

Which of the following is an example of a formal support for students who are deaf or hard of hearing?

answer

Coordinating the student's multidisciplinary team.

question

In the late 19th century, students who were deaf or hard of hearing were educated in residential schools. During this time period, which of the following statements accurately depicts the attitude toward deafness and communication?

answer

Students who signed were made to sit on their hands because the oral approach was preferred.

question

Braille readers need additional tools for gathering information because _____

answer

Their reading rate is generally slower than students with typical vision.

question

ASL stands for ______

answer

American Sign Language.

question

Research suggests that students who are deaf or hard of hearing face problems in written language as a result of _____

answer

Difficulty in mastering written English.

question

The movement of tongue, teeth, lips and palate are all dimensions of _____

answer

Articulation.

question

Research recommends that attention to community membership skills for individuals with ASD should begin _____

answer

Before the formal transition plan.

question

The exchange of information and knowledge among participants is _____

answer

Communication.

question

Individuals with autism spectrum disorder have difficulty with problem solving due to _____

answer

Difficulty in retrieving information.

question

The way in which speech-language services are implemented depends on _____

answer

The nature of the students' disability.

question

In order to make Todd's morning less hectic at home, his teacher suggested that his mom post photographs and clock faces to help Todd anticipate upcoming events. This type of support is called ______

answer

Visual support.

question

Mrs. Calloway uses the sign for "stop" when Joseph begins inappropriate behaviors toward his classmates. Mrs. Calloway is using _____

answer

Prompting.

question

Code switching occurs when ____

answer

Students use standard English when it's appropriate and dialect with family and community.

question

In the autism-inclusion collaboration model, the availability of appropriately trained support personnel is an example of ______

answer

Environmental and curriculum modifications and general education classroom support.

question

Children diagnosed with ASD may demonstrate which of the following characteristics earlier as a baby/toddler? _____

answer

No interest in play.

question

One caution when using technology for older students is that _____

answer

Age appropriate programs should be used.

question

Max often recites Mother Goose rhymes when he gets nervous or overstimulated. This behavior is known as ______

answer

Echolalia

question

In terms of identifying children with autism spectrum disorder, why is it imperative that better assessment procedures be identified for use with young children? _____

answer

The most positive outcomes tend to occur to children who begin interventions at an early age.

question

Approximately what percentage of students with autism are nonverbal? ______

answer

question

Joseph often flaps his hands and rocks when anyone tries to communicate with him. This type of behavior is called _____

answer

Self-stimulatory.

question

Currently, the most controversial causal issue related to autism spectrum disorder is _____

answer

Immunizations.

question

Who is usually the first to recognize a child is responding differently to the world than typically developing children? ______

answer

Parents.

question

An example of informal measures used in identifying students with language impairments are _____

answer

Parent and teacher interviews.

question

Mr. Pepper gathered the materials for his morning session with Jenny. Prior to Jenny's science class, Mr. Pepper reviews the materials that will be used that day. This is referred to as _____

answer

Priming.

question

Reading difficulties can be directly related to students _____

answer

All of the above.

question

Some students with autism spectrum disorder have difficulties with sensory issues. To address these issues, these students need the professional services of a/an ______

answer

Occupational therapist.

question

The first formal training programs for speech/language pathologists were established in the _______

answer

1930's

question

The belief that people with autism spectrum disorder do not truly understand that other people have their own thoughts and points of view is called _____

answer

Theory of mind.

question

Which of the following is NOT a subcategory of pervasive developmental disorders? ______

answer

Prader-willi syndrome.

question

Deciding whether a student has the characteristics of autism spectrum disorder involves the assessment of ______

answer

All of the above.

question

In terms of identifying children with autism spectrum disorder, why is it imperative that better assessment procedures be identified for use with young children? _____

answer

The most positive outcomes tend to accrue to children who begin interventions at a early age.

question

Examples of cultural factors that may affect language are _____

answer

Accent and dialect.

question

Which of the following are specialized intervention that students with speech and language disorders may need ______

answer

Articulation therapy.

question

The exchange of information and knowledge among participants is _____

answer

Communication.

question

A visually based technique that uses a child's special interest to facilitate understanding of social situations routines, and the meaning of language is called a ______

answer

Power card strategy.

question

Careful planning for the transition to adulthood for individuals with ASD should include _____

answer

All of the above.

question

Professionals can assist parents in effectively interacting with their children's with speech and language disorders by ______

answer

Increasing parent awareness and understanding of speech and language development.

question

Since 1990 when autism was established as a separate disability category in IDEA, which of the following has occurred?

answer

All of the above.

question

Autism was identified as a separate category of disability in IDEA beginning in _____

answer

1990

question

ASHA stands for _____

answer

American Speech-Language-Hearing Association.

question

CAPD stands for _____

answer

Central Auditory Processing Disorders.

question

Joseph often flaps his hands and rocks when anyone tries to communicate with him. This type of behavior is called _____

answer

Self-stimulatory.

question

Administrators, general and special education teachers, students with autism spectrum disorder and their non-disabled peers must understand and support each other in the educational system. This component of the Autism Inclusion Collaboration Model is called _____

answer

Attitudinal and social supports.

question

All parents of children with mental retardation want them to have a normal life. What factors affect their concerns? ______

answer

The extent of their child's cognitive impairment, the age of their child, and the parents' culture.

question

The term used in IDEA for emotional and behavior disorders is _____

answer

Emotional disturbance.

question

Multidisciplinary teams do NOT address which of the following issues when they decide whether a student meets eligibility criteria for emotional and behavior disorders and will receive special education services?

answer

Does the student have learning disabilities or attention deficit disorder?

question

Research indicates that two factors that affect parents' reactions to their children with mental retardation are _____

answer

Culture and religion.

question

Which of the following is an example of a classroom assessment?

answer

Curriculum based measure.

question

Assessment of adaptive behaviors is completed through ______

answer

All of the above.

question

One of the primary reasons students are diagnosed with emotional and behavior disorders is their _____

answer

Lack of social skills of interacting with peers.

question

What is the estimated dropout rate of students with emotional and behavior disorders?

answer

21 to 64 percent.

question

Effectively collaborating with the parents of children with mental retardation is the responsibility of educational professionals. In doing this, what should be an educator's first priority? _______

answer

To obtain an understanding of the parents' point of view.

question

Kayla is a sixth grader who was identified with mental retardation. In addition to her low cognitive ability, she cannot perform daily skills necessary for independence such as brushing her teeth or taking a bath. These type of skills are referred to as ______

answer

Adaptive behavior.

question

Which of the following statements is true regarding inclusive practices for students with emotional and behavior disorders?

answer

Students who pose a danger to others are not entitled to be educated in general education settings.

question

Students with mental retardation are entitled to receive special education services until _______

answer

The age of 21.

question

Courtney is a high school student in Mr.Wayne's math class. She has become proficient in counting money. However, when Courtney is outside of Mr. Wayne's room (at home, in a store, etc.) she cannot count money with any accuracy. She becomes frustrated and refuses to keep trying. Courtney lacks ______

answer

Generalization.

question

Brandy scored 68 on the WISC III. Her classroom teacher is adamant that she is has mental retardation and should be served by the school's special education teacher. Her father argues that she is very independent, gets along well with her siblings and other children in the neighborhood. Based on this information, which statement is TRUE?

answer

Caution should be used in labeling Brandy as mentally retarded because her adaptive behavior skills seem to be good.

question

The ARC stands for the group formerly known as the ______

answer

National Association of Parents and Friends of Mentally Retarded Children.

question

If you asked experienced professionals to name the most important issue regarding students with emotional and behavior disorders, they would probably say ______

answer

Students and their families obtaining mental health services.

question

Doug often spits at Mr. Branch when asked to complete an assignment. Doug is demonstrating what type of behavior?

answer

Externalizing behaviors.

question

Some young students with mental retardation are served in special education under an alternative federal disability category with the label _____

answer

Developmentally delayed.

question

The instructional strategy that ensures systematic learning is called ______

answer

Task analysis.

question

Norma is a sixteen year old identified with mild mental retardation. During her transition meeting her parents express their desire for Norma to work at the family owned business after graduation where she will be closely monitored and protected. Norma, on the other hand, has very different aspirations for herself. She insists that she wants to work at the local amusement park after graduation. Norma is demonstrating the concept of _____

answer

Self-determination.

question

Which age group is at greatest risk of spinal cord injury?

answer

16-30

question

Collaboration between professionals and families of children with severe and multiple disabilities is critical because _____

answer

Families know their children better than anyone.

question

Heller and Swinehart-Jones (2003) have outlined 6 sets of standards for special education teachers to teach students with physical disabilities. Which of the following are among those standards?

answer

physical & health monitoring, adapted assessment, and specialized instruction

question

Type I or juvenile diabetes is usually diagnosed during which time period?

answer

Middle school/adolesense.

question

Which area is the least likely to be addressed in programs for students with severe and multiple disabilities who have been placed in a separate setting? ______

answer

Biology

question

Curriculum overlapping is an example of _____

answer

An aid for learning.

question

Approximately what percentage of students in the general school-age population have severe and multiple disabilities? _____

answer

1 percent

question

One in every 500 African Americans newborns is affected by _____

answer

sickle cell anemia

question

The organization that funded the research that led to a feasible vaccine against polio

answer

March of Dimes

question

Which disability category was not added to IDEA until 1990?

answer

TBI

question

Students who are deaf and blind cannot learn _____

answer

Incidentally

question

A recommended practice in the area of severe and multiple disabilities is the ______ within the student's learning environment.

answer

integrated-service delivery

question

What issues must be addressed as part of the transition plan for post-secondary options for students with physical and health disabilities?

answer

All of the above

question

Which of the following physical disabilities is considered neurological?

answer

Cerebral Palsy

question

Family views in regard to children with disabilities as being a "gift from God" or "punishment" are based on ______

answer

Cultural and religious beliefs

question

Factors that can influence how families perceive their child with severe and multiple disabilities include _____

answer

All the above

question

Which of the following conditions is NOT a musculoskeletal disorder?

answer

Epilepsy

question

For families of children with physical and health disabilities in the 19th century, options for receiving services and support were ______

answer

Very limited

question

Cerebral Palsy is an example of what kind of disorder?

answer

Chronic

question

Students with severe and multiple disabilities need to experience the same curriculum as their non-disabled peers because _____

answer

without exposure to the same curriculum as their non-disabled peers, these students with severe and multiple disabilities are further penalized in their education.

STUDY

Closed Circuit Television Cloward And Ohlin Criminal Justice General Strain Theory Situational Crime Prevention

Test Answers on Chapter 4 Quiz – Flashcards 20 terms

Joel Boykin

20 terms

Preview

Test Answers on Chapter 4 Quiz – Flashcards

question

T/F: Rational choice theory has roots in the positivist school of criminology.

answer

False

question

T/F: The concept behind rational choice theory is to let the 'punishment fit the crime'.

answer

True

question

T/F: Rational choice theorists view crime as both offender and offence specific.

answer

True

question

T/F: Although prevailing wisdom is that 'crime does not pay', a small subset of criminals actually enjoys earnings of close to $50,000 per year

answer

True

question

T/F: The term 'definitive space' signifies that crime can be prevented or displaced through the use of residential architectural designs that reduce criminal opportunity.

answer

False

question

According to research, what type of specific deterrence is most effective in reducing recidivism rates?

answer

Probation

question

Which scenario illustrates specific deterrence in action? a) Bill is curious to know if he could get away with stealing a chocolate bar but fear of shame deters him from trying. b) Sam has never committed a crime because he believes that he will be quickly caught and punished and this does not make crime worthwhile to him. c) John vows never to sell drugs after he was caught, held in a holding cell and sentenced to a lengthy period of probation and community service hours. d) Tom has thought about shoplifting on occasion but the signs in the store warning of penalties have scared him from doing so.

answer

John vows never to sell drugs after he was caught, held in a holding cell and sentenced to a lengthy period of probation and community service hours.

question

The fact that a young person in a tightly knit community is less likely to commit crime that a young person who lives in a transient community where few people know her could be partially explained by...?

answer

the perceived threat of informal sanctions

question

At a local high school, increased patrol of the smoking area of the school yard have resulted in a significant decrease in drug dealing. There has also been a decrease in incidents of bullying in the school yard. What is the term for this impact of the patrols?

answer

diffusion of benefits

question

What does the concept of general deterrence suggest?

answer

The decision to commit crime is affected by the perceived likelihood of punishment.

question

The local police have increased patrols to a park drug dealers and vandals frequent. It seems as though the problem is solved but it is also that the criminals have simply moved to a new park. If this is so, what term is used to describe the effect of the police patrols in this situation?

answer

Displacement

question

What are target reduction strategies designed to do?

answer

decrease the potential value of crime for the offender

question

Crime prevention tactics used today generally fall into one of four categories. Which of the following categories would the installation of metal detectors at school entrances fit into?

answer

reducing anticipated rewards for crime

question

Which of the following defines the term 'edgework'?

answer

the thrill that motivates people to engage in risky behaviours, including committing crime

question

In what school of criminology does rational choice theory have its roots?

answer

classical

question

What statement summarizes a rational choice theorist's view of crime?

answer

Crime occurs when an offender decides that the rewards outweigh the risks

question

Which elements are critical to the rational choice perspective of crime?

answer

Degree of poverty and transient population in a region ** Greed and need for instant gratification ** -Skills possessed by the offender and the rewards of the offence Mental health of the offender and vulnerability of the victim

question

According to rational choice theory, crime is an event. What then is criminality?

answer

a calculated choice

question

Evidence of rational choice theory indicates that criminals selectively choose which targets to victimize. Which one of the following targets are they most likely to AVOID?

answer

well-organized community neighbourhoods

question

What does research suggest about whether or not street crimes are rational?

answer

Street crimes are rational in that the target and method of commission are carefully considered

STUDY

Closed Circuit Television Global Positioning System Optometry Social Studies Class Three Dimensional Shape Words Per Minute

SPED Chapter 10 – Flashcards 50 terms

Paula Corcoran

50 terms

Preview

SPED Chapter 10 – Flashcards

question

A long cane serves as all of the following except

answer

a bumper for protection from low hanging tree branches

question

Accelerated and compressed speech enable students with visual impairments to listen at speeds of

answer

275 words per minute

question

All of the following are true about closed circuit television except

answer

it can be easily moved from class to class

question

All of the following statements about refractive errors are true except

answer

they include conditions restricting circulation in the eye

question

As light passes through the eye, what does it hit first?

answer

the cornea

question

Chelsea is a child with strabismus. She does not require special education but her teacher wants to be sure to help her succeed in class. She has some ideas for helping Chelsea. Which is least likely to be helpful?

answer

High illumination with no glare

question

Collin has 20/100 vision. This means that

answer

he sees at a distance of 20 feet what a normally sighted person sees at a distance of 100 feet

question

Guide dogs

answer

are most useful for independent travel in large cities

question

Jasmine is a kindergarten child with low vision. Which of the following is not a realistic expectation regarding motor skills?

answer

She will be less careful with space.

question

Mrs. Gandy wants to be sure that her classroom has appropriate lighting for her students with low vision. Which adaptation would not be helpful?

answer

Worksheets printed on colored paper

question

Mrs. Torrez has been informed that Victoria, a new student with low vision is being placed in her class. Which of the following is probably true about Victoria?

answer

She will mainly use her vision to learn.

question

Nigel states that he does not like social studies class because they spend most of time reading. He claims that the text is blurry when he holds the book close to his face. He often complains of headaches. His teacher says that he is seeking attention because there are days that his vision is fine. Nigel is exhibiting symptoms of

answer

astigmatism

question

One drawback for students with adventitious visual impairments is that

answer

they have a greater need for emotional support

question

One reason that the number of students with visual impairments is larger than the number reported in IDEA is

answer

some students are counted in other categories

question

Optical devices or aids for students with low vision

answer

improve performance on certain tasks

question

Students who are legally blind are entitled to all of the following except

answer

college tuition

question

Teachers can help children with low vision can develop visual efficiency by

answer

providing visual instruction in the context of daily activities

question

The ability to clearly distinguish forms or discriminate details at a specified distance is called

answer

visual acuity

question

The ability to fuse the single images from each eye into a single three-dimensional shape is called

answer

binocular vision

question

What is emphasized in the definition of visual impairments in IDEA?

answer

The relationship between vision and learning

question

What is the Kurweil 1000?

answer

A computer-based reading system that scans and reads printed text

question

What is the size of the type in books produced by the American Printing House for the Blind?

answer

18 point

question

Which colors are the most difficult for a person with color blindness to distinguish?

answer

Red and green

question

Which condition is caused by an imbalance of the eye muscles that results in the inability to focus on an object with both eyes?

answer

Strabismus

question

Which disease is marked by abnormal pressure in the eye caused by disturbances or blockages of fluids that normally circulate?

answer

Glaucoma

question

Which of the following conditions is almost always associated with photophobia?

answer

Albinism

question

Which of the following devices can read street signs and announce traffic signals for persons with visual impairments?

answer

A Global Positioning System

question

Which of the following is not a cause of cortical vision impairments?

answer

An immature central nervous system

question

Which of the following is not an example of stereotypic behaviors exhibited by persons who are blind?

answer

Head banging

question

Which of the following is/are true about cognition and children with limited vision?

answer

They have difficulty connecting their experiences.

question

Which of the following mathematical tools is most likely to be helpful in teaching students who are blind to add and subtract?

answer

Cranmers abacus

question

Which of the following not a problem experienced by a person with a limited field of vision?

answer

Marshall's vision makes objects appear skewed and warped beyond recognition.

question

Which of the following premises about low vision and its effects is true?

answer

People with low vision view the environment as stationery and clear.

question

Which of the following statements about keyboarding for students who are blind is most accurate?

answer

This skill should be taught as early as feasible in the student's school program.

question

Which of the following statements about orientation and mobility (O & M) is most accurate?

answer

O & M skills must be taught at an early age.

question

Which of the following statements about the hearing ability of persons who are blind is true?

answer

Blind persons use their hearing more efficiently.

question

Which part(s) of the eye is/are responsible for detecting color?

answer

The cones

question

Which statement about Braille for students who are blind is most accurate?

answer

Students write words as contractions rather than letter by letter.

question

A child with low vision learns primarily through other senses.

answer

False

question

Children with low vision generally see things the same way.

answer

False

question

Cortical visual impairments result from damage to the cornea.

answer

False

question

It is extremely useful for teachers to know the legal definition of blindness.

answer

False

question

Macular degeneration is more common in children than adults.

answer

False

question

Many students who are blind have additional disabilities.

answer

True

question

Most visual impairments of school age children are congenital

answer

True

question

Students with visual impairments were among the first to be included in general education classes.

answer

True

question

Students with visual impairments will damage their eyes if they use them too much.

answer

False

question

The Nemeth code consists of Braille symbols for mathematical and scientific notation.

answer

True

question

Usually, a person's visual field deteriorates rapidly.

answer

False

question

Visual impairments have both legal and educational definitions.

answer

True

STUDY

Business Closed Circuit Television Marketing Information Management Profit And Loss Statement

DECA Principles of Business Administration Terms – Flashcards 91 terms

Claire Forth

91 terms

Preview

DECA Principles of Business Administration Terms – Flashcards

question

Affirmations

answer

Positive statements about present of desired (personality/skill) strengths. (30)

question

Agency Spot-Ad

answer

Used by private employment agencies to advertise job opportunities at the agency. They do not identify the specific employer. (92)

question

Appreciative Inquiry

answer

A Problem-solving method that requires you to think positively about the problem. (86)

question

Attitude

answer

The way a person looks at life. (91)

question

Authoritarian Management

answer

Exercises a high degree of control over employees, and such managers tend to see themselves as the sole source of authority. (50)

question

Balance Sheet

answer

Shows assets, liabilities, and net worth. (53)

question

Bank Statements

answer

Show the types of accounts and account balances of customers. (53)

question

Blind Ads

answer

Ads that do not contain the name, address, or phone number of the employer. (92)

question

Brainstorming

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The most useful problem-solving method when more than one person is involved. In a brainstorming session, members throw out ideas and possible solutions to the problem. (86)

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Browser

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A type of software that allows a computer to search, find, access, and view information on the internet. (63)

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Budget Credit Plan

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A short-term credit plan, usually for 2-3 months. (51)

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Business Policy

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A general rule or guideline for all employees to follow in making decisions about situations that occur often. They provide direction and tell managers, employees, and customers what is expected of them. (15)

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Capital

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Refers to the assets of a business. (23)

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Capital Goods

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Limited by availability of labor.

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Cash-Flow Analysis

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A financial analysis which predicts whether the cash generated by a business can cover the business's expenses. (75)

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Catch-Type Ads

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Are used to attract the attention of job seekers by promoting high salaries without providing specific details about the nature of the job or its requirements. Large, bold type is often use to catch the reader's' attention. (92)

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Closed-Circuit Television

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A system that can be set up to monitor vulnerable areas of the business, such a storage areas, and areas near entrances and exits. (77)

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Communication

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The exchange of ideas and information. Signals, gestures, and printed materials may be involved in communication. (3)

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Competition

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The rivalry between two or more business to attract scarce customer dollars. (27)

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Constructive Criticism

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Evaluative information designed to help you improve. (41)

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Corporation

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Form of business ownership in which the business is owned by stockholders who have purchased shares of stock. (1)

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Coupon Credit Plan

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An account in which customers are issued coupons to be paid for over a period of time and to be used by customers in making purchases. (51)

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The legal protection of books and other artistic works granted by the government and giving their creators sole rights to them for a certain period of years. (63)

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Cultural Trend

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The direction of change in people's beliefs, behavior patterns, and attitudes. (15)

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Customer Complaints

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Product, Personnel, and the Business. (17)

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Customer Orientation

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Finding out what customers want and then providing it.

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Database

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Database software allows companies to collect, store, and organize customer information. The information can be used to maintain, analyze, and combine customer information in order to send certain messages to specific customers. (68)

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Demand

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Refers to the amount of goods and services that consumers are willing and able to purchase at a particular period of time. (23)

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Democratic Management

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Management built around mutual respect between employees and the manager, which allows workers to have a say in the operation of an organization. (50)

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Distribution

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Involves moving, storing, locating, and/or transferring ownership of goods and services. (46)

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Dividends

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The money that businesses must pay to stockholders. (29)

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Economic Wants

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Wants that require spending money. (19)

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Empathy

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the ability to understand and share the feelings of another. (44)

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Ethics

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The basic principles that govern your behavior. (91)

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External Communication

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From the company to the outside or the reverse. (9)

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Flowchart

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A textual (words and numbers) graphic used in business reports. Represents the sequence of activities in a process. (7)

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Form Utility

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Involves altering the shape of a product to make it more useful to customers. (22)

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Franchise

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A contractual agreement between a parent company and a franchisee to distribute goods and services (1)

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Horizontal Communication (Lateral Interaction)

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Communication between two employees with the same level of authority. (9)

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Human Resources

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The people who work to produce goods and services. (15)

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Human Resources Management

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The management process of an organization's workforce, or human resources. It is responsible for the attraction, selection, training, assessment, and rewarding of employees, while also overseeing organizational leadership and culture and ensuring compliance with employment and labor laws. (15)

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Income

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Money made in a business before expenses. A business must make more money than it spends in order to make a profit. (28)

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Income Statement

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A financial summary that shows how much money a business has made or lost. Also called a profit-and-loss statement. (53)

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Integrated Software

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Applications that allow businesses to manage all aspects of the operation, including planning, sales, marketing, etc. (70)

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Interest

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Income from savings or investments. (28)

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Intermittent Production Process

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A process that periodically stops producing products and then restarts. (83)

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Internal Data

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Available within the business, such as in purchase orders, invoices, sales receipts, inventory reports, etc. The info contained in these records is specific to the company and reflects how the company operates. (72)

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Interpersonal Relationships

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The ways you interact with others. (41)

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Inventory

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Shows the amount of inventory on hand and on order.

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Laissez-Faire

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The kind of management usually appropriate in a creative environment. These managers encourage independence and initiative and provide only general guidance. (50)

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Management

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The process of coordinating resources in order to accomplish an organization's goals. (46)

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Manufacturer

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Turns raw goods into useful products. Purchase raw goods from their producers and sell finished products. (25)

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Marketing-Information Management

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This function involves the gathering, accessing, synthesizing, evaluating, and disseminating of marketing function. (57)

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Non-Economic Wants

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Wants that do not require spending money. (19)

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Nonverbal Assertiveness

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Assertive behavior that does not involve words. It is demonstrated in such forms of body language as facial expression, posture, eye contact, and physical distance. (81)

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Nonverbal Communication

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Transmitting information through facial expression and body language. (45)

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Not-For-Profit Organization

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A business whose goal is to make just enough money to support its existence.

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Notes

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Take notes because information gathered will be needed later. (6)

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Open Ad

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From an open ad, applicants know job requirements, the employer's identity, and the procedure for applying for the job opening. (92)

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Open Credit Plan

answer

An open credit account is a regular credit plan that requires payment in full at the end of each credit period. (51)

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Partnership

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Form of business ownership in which the business is owned by 2 or more persons. Cannot sell stock. (1)

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Place Utility

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Occurs when products are available where they are needed or wanted. (22)

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Possession Utility

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Is created when the ownership of a product transfers from the seller to the user. (22)

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Prejudice

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Opinion or judgment that is based on feeling or hearsay, rather than on fact; prejudge. (44)

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Presentation Software

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Programs that give the user the capability of presenting information by combining graphics, text, animation, photographs, and sound. Can be used to create slide programs, overhead transparencies, multimedia presentations, etc. (67)

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Pricing Function

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Involves determining and adjusting prices to maximize return and meet customers' perceptions of value. (57)

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Private Enterprise

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Economic system that allows individuals to pursue their own interests without undue governmental restriction

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Product/Service Management

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This function involves obtaining, developing, maintaining, and improving a product or service mix in response to market opportunities. (57)

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Profits

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The monetary reward that an owner receives for taking the risk involved in investing a business. (28)

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Promotion

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Used to create consumer awareness. (46)

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Rebate

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Type of price competition that lowers the price of a product. (30)

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Remedial Action

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A supervisory tool used to obtain desirable workplace behavior form employees by shaping or correcting employee behavior and attitudes. (75)

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Resumé

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An organized presentation of the most basic facts about a job applicant's work and school history. It is intended to show how s/he is qualified for the job. (96)

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Revolving Credit Plan

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An account that limits the total amount of money that may be owed. Revolving credit customers who do not pay the full amount each month are charged interest on the unpaid balance. (51)

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Risk Management

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A business function which involves the planning, controlling, preventing, and procedures used by management to limit business losses. (75)

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Sales Talk

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The words used by a salesperson in a sales presentation to describe the product's features and the customer's benefits. (15)

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Seniority

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Refers to the length of time an individual has been employed by a business. (99)

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Server

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A computer that provides service to another computer. (63)

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Seven-Step Method

answer

The method involves answering seven "what" questions: 1. The Facts? 2. The Ethical Issues? 3. The Alternatives? 4. The Stakeholders? 5. The Ethics of the Alternatives? 6. The Practical Constraints? 7. Actions to Take?

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Software

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A creative work that is covered by copyright laws. Instructs computers to perform specific operations. These various types of software are important to components of computer systems because they allow computers to do the work that businesses want them to. (63)

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Spreadsheet

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Software programs that are designed to organize, calculate, and analyze mathematical or numerical information. (69)

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Supply

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Refers to the amount of goods that a seller is willing and able to offer for sale at a specified price in a given time period. (23)

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Surplus

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Refers to the excess goods remaining after demand has been met. (23)

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Sympathy

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The ability to recognize another's feelings or feeling sorry for someone who has a problem or who has suffered misfortune. (44)

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System Tools

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Used to maintain the computer. (83)

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Tact

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The ability to say or do the right thing at any given time. (44)

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Types of Ads

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Agency Spot Ads, Blind Ads, Catch-Type Ads, and Open Ads. (92)

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Unlimited Liability

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Business owners are responsible for paying all business debts. (1)

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Vertical Communication

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Communication between higher and lower authorities. ex. Manager to employee etc. (9)

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Virus

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Programs designed to disrupt computer operations. Often have the ability to destroy information or shut down a business's computer system. Can be countered by virus detection programs. (79)

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Departmental Communication

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Communication that occurs within the boundaries of one department. (9)

STUDY

Closed Circuit Television Electronic Communications Privacy Act Electronics Media Terms And Conditions

Security Final – Flashcards 50 terms

Owen Clarke

50 terms

Preview

Security Final – Flashcards

question

Holistic Security

answer

Merges information security, building systems, and physical security

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Objectives

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Protect, Detect and Reaction

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Internet Protocol

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(IP) Boss can monitor what you do at work Parents can monitor children at home

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Telecommunications

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Fax, phones, passwords if lost-report it, computers and laptops

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Malware

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virus, worm, Trojan Horse (emails)

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Spyware

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Monitor what you're doing

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Proprietary Information

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A property right or other valid economic interest in data resulting from private investment

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Intellectual property

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Intangible rights protecting commercially valuable products of the human intellect (trade mark signs - brand names)

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Potential Threats

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employees can give away trade secrets

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Employees

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1. sign a nondisclosure agreement 2. noncompete agreement - can not quit and go to other competitors 3. secrecy agreements - who comes in contact with secrets 4. discard info (shred) or keep what is needed

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Security Measures for IT

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1. logical controls - putting in a password 2. physical restraints, alarms, printing 3. administration - lock computers when you walk away

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Alcohol

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most used at work

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Marijuana

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most widely used illegal drug

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Typical Offender

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25 year old white male

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Employee Assistance Program (EAPs)

answer

Help for depression, paranoia, erratic behavior, fixation, threats, violent thoughts

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Prevent Workplace Violence

answer

1. zero tolerance policy 2. training 3. peer review 4. termination process (end of day, "terminated, forced to leave/escorted) 5. domestic abuse (spouse kills other at work)

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School Security

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locked doors, appointments needed, list to pick up children

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Terrorism Defined

answer

systematic use of physical violence use of physical violence either actual or threatened against noncombats to create a climate of fear to cause religious, political or social change

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Terrorism

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1. criminal in nature 2. targets are symbolic 3. actors are aggressive and violent

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Homeland Security

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created Sept. 11 to develop and coordinate the implementation of a comprehensive national strategy from terrorist threats or attacks

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FBI

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lead agency in investigating and responding to acts of terrorism

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FEMA

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lead agency for consequence management (after attack)

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US Patriot Act

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Oct. 2001 gave police authority to search, seize, detain or evesdrop in persuit of terrorist

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Preventing Terrorism

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1. increasing the ability to keep tabs on terrorism 2. keep bad things out of the country 3. protect infrastructure 4. continue to build a response capability with modern computer tools 5. prevent intelligence sharing

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Sabotage

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intentional destruction or stop production of machinery or goods

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Espionage

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theft/trade secrets/confidential info.

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Food Supply

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contamination concerns

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Chemical Plants

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maintain standards for safe work environment

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Oil Companies

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domestic - regulations, economically friendly

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Basic Losses

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tools, scrap, products, anything of value

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Transportation

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TSA was founded after 9/11 - Air Marshals and Bag Inspections highways, railroads, airports, sea ports, subways, busses

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Cargo

answer

Anything that is moved by a transportation system

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Piracy

answer

high seas - water beyond any 12 nautical miles of marine boarder

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Airport and Air Security

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bomb threats, air jacking, air cargo/baggage, theft, traffic issues 1. screen bags and people 2. law enforcement needs to be 3-5 min. away from any situation 3. Security plan for FAA approval 4. Disaster plan

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Libraries

answer

Fires, throwing books out windows, staff presence, magnetic security

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Museums

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copies of art, damages, expensive, transportation

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Artcentral

answer

registers works of art using computer photogamitry

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Interpol

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International police organization - artcentral is kept

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Finical Institutions (banks)

answer

Counterfeit, robberies, embezzlement

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Hospitals

answer

security for health information

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HIPAA

answer

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

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High Risk Areas

answer

Emergency Room (between parties, waiting) Maternity (kidnapping) Psych (violence)

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Shoplifting

answer

theft or retail merchansise by a person lawfully on the premises

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Alert Sales Force

answer

best deterant to shoplifting along with security tags

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Concealment of items

answer

most states consider this shoplifting

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Hotels and Motels

answer

Internal and external theft items from rooms

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Restaurant & Bars

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Cash and alcohol theft

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Dram Shop

answer

makes bartenders liable for over serving

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Casinos/Rack Track/Sporting event

answer

hidden cameras, very close up cameras, crowd control, prevent admission to those w/o tickets, internal/external theft

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Public Housing

answer

Theft, vandalism, assaults, drugs

STUDY

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