| first order rate law for nuclear decay |
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| 192Hg undergoing electron capture decay |
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| 19280Hg + 0-1e -> 19279Au |
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| 226Ra undergoing alpha decay |
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| 22688Ra -> 22286Rn + 42He |
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| tritium and deuterium undergoing fusion to produce an alpha particle and a neutron |
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| 110In undergoing positron emission |
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| 63Ni undergoing beta decay |
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| Q (pressure) or K (equilibrium) = |
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| melting of a solid is ______ above it’s melting point and ________ below it’s melting point |
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| spontaneous, nonspontaneous |
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| delta S positive, entropy increases |
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| does a g or a s have higher S? |
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| process is nonspontaneous |
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x + O2 -> y, delta G sign?
x -> y + O2, delta G sign? |
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| E knot positive in voltaic cells |
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| Eknot red (cathode)- Eknot red (anode) |
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| Eknot – (o.o592V/n) log Q |
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| lower concentration/ higher = anode/cathode |
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| absorbed dose, 1 J radiation/ kg of tissue, Rad |
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| (Sv), effective dose, 1 Gy x RBE (relative biological effectiveness |
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| requires high temps, pushes 2 positively charged particles together |
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| # of disintegrations per unit time |
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| number of radioactive nuclei |
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| delta S sys + delta Ssurr |
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| determine half reactions, balance according to mass (without H and O, then with H and O), balance according to charge, make electrons cancel, verify results |
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| O by adding H2O, H by adding H+ |
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| H by adding H+, neutralize H+ by adding OH-, convert H+ and OH to H2O |
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